Kugwiritsa ntchito netiweki yotulutsira madzi yopangidwa ndi magawo atatu mu msewu wonyamulira ndege

Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti ndege zikuuluka bwino komanso zikutera bwino, bwalo la ndege liyenera kukhala ndi madzi abwino kuti lisamaterereke komanso kuti maziko ake asafewe chifukwa cha madzi ambiri. Maukonde ophatikizana amadzimadzi amitundu itatu ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mabwalo a ndege. Ndiye, kodi amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji m'mabwalo a ndege?

1. Kapangidwe ndi magwiridwe antchito a netiweki yotulutsira madzi yokhala ndi magawo atatu

1. Ukonde wothira madzi wopangidwa ndi magawo atatu umapangidwa ndi polyethylene yochuluka kwambiri (HDPE) Wokhala ndi maukonde atatu wopangidwa ndi extrusion kudzera mu njira yapadera umapangidwa ndi geotextile yopangidwa ndi mbali ziwiri. Kapangidwe kake kapadera kakuphatikizapo kapangidwe ka nthiti zolimba pakati kuti apange njira yothira madzi, komanso kapangidwe ka nthiti mmwamba ndi pansi kuti apange chithandizo choletsa geotextile kuti isalowe mu njira yothira madzi. Chifukwa chake, ili ndi mphamvu yayikulu yothira madzi, mphamvu yokoka komanso mphamvu yodula.

2、Network yamadzi yophatikizana yokhala ndi magawo atatu ili ndi mipata yayikulu pakati pa zigawo, ndipo kuchuluka kwa madzi otuluka pamphindi imodzi kumatha kufika 20% ~ 200Cubic centimeters, zomwe zimathandiza kuchotsa madzi osonkhanitsidwa mwachangu komanso moyenera. Imapiriranso nyengo komanso imakhala yolimba kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti igwire ntchito bwino ngakhale nyengo ikakhala yovuta.

2. Zofunikira pa njira yotulutsira madzi pabwalo la ndege

1. Mabwalo oyendetsera ndege pa eyapoti ali ndi zofunikira kwambiri pamakina otulutsira madzi, chifukwa madzi osonkhanitsidwa sadzangokhudza chitetezo cha ndege poyenda ndi kutera, komanso angayambitse kufewa ndi kuwonongeka kwa maziko a bwalo loyendetsera ndege. Dongosolo loyendetsera bwino madzi liyenera kukhala lotha kuchotsa madzi oyima mwachangu pamwamba pa bwalo loyendetsera ndege pakapita nthawi yochepa ndikusunga maziko a bwalo loyendetsera ndege ali ouma komanso olimba.

2. Kuti akwaniritse zofunikira izi, njira yotulutsira madzi m'bwalo la ndege nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi njira yayikulu yotulutsira madzi, njira yotulutsira madzi m'nthambi, thanki yosonkhanitsira madzi amvula ndi zipangizo zotulutsira madzi. Kusankha zipangizo zotulutsira madzi ndikofunikira kwambiri, zomwe zingakhudze kugwira ntchito bwino komanso kulimba kwa njira yotulutsira madzi.

3. Ubwino wa kugwiritsa ntchito netiweki yotulutsa madzi yopangidwa ndi miyeso itatu m'misewu ya ndege

1、Kugwira bwino ntchito kwa madzi otuluka: Ukonde wothira madzi wopangidwa ndi mbali zitatu ukhoza kutulutsa madzi osonkhanitsidwa mwachangu komanso moyenera pamwamba pa msewu woti ndege ikwere, kuteteza msewu kuti usaterereke, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ndege zinyamuka ndi kutera bwino.

2、Kulimbitsa kukhazikika kwa maziko: Netiweki yophatikizana ya magawo atatu imatha kusiyanitsa zinthu zabwino za maziko kuti zisalowe m'maziko, kuwonjezera chithandizo cha maziko, ndikuletsa kufewa ndi kuwonongeka kwa maziko. Kapangidwe kake kolimba ka nthiti kumathanso kukhala ndi gawo lolimba ndikukweza kukhazikika kwa msewu wonse wonyamuliramo.

3、Kulimba ndi kuteteza chilengedwe: Netiweki yotulutsira madzi yokhala ndi miyeso itatu ndi yolimba komanso yosatha, ndipo siiwonongeka mosavuta chifukwa cha nyengo yovuta. Kuphatikiza apo, imatha kubwezeretsedwanso ndikugwiritsidwanso ntchito, zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zoteteza chilengedwe.

4. Kapangidwe kosavuta: Ukonde wothira madzi wopangidwa ndi miyeso itatu umaperekedwa mu mawonekedwe a coil, womwe ndi wosavuta kuyika ndi kunyamula. Pa nthawi yomanga, kulumikizana kumatha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito kuwotcherera kapena kusoka, kuonetsetsa kuti madzi akuyenda bwino komanso akuyenda bwino.

5、Ubwino waukulu pazachuma: Ngakhale kuti ndalama zoyambira kugwiritsa ntchito netiweki yotulutsa madzi yokhala ndi magawo atatu zingakhale zapamwamba, magwiridwe ake abwino komanso kulimba kwake kumachepetsa kwambiri ndalama zokonzera. Pakapita nthawi, kugwiritsa ntchito netiweki yotulutsa madzi yokhala ndi magawo atatu kungathandize kukonza nthawi yogwirira ntchito komanso kugwira ntchito bwino kwa misewu ya ndege, ndikubweretsa phindu lalikulu pazachuma.

Kuchokera pamwambapa, zitha kuwoneka kuti netiweki yamadzi yophatikizana ya magawo atatu ili ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri otulutsa madzi, kukhazikika komanso kulimba, ndipo ikuwonetsa kuthekera kwakukulu kogwiritsa ntchito pomanga misewu ya ndege. Ndi chitukuko chopitilira cha makampani oyendetsa ndege, zofunikira kuti misewu ya ndege ya ndege ikhale yotetezeka komanso yogwira ntchito bwino zidzakhala zapamwamba kwambiri.