Gukoresha urusobe rw'amazi rugizwe n'ibice bitatu mu rugomero rw'imyanda

Urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu ni ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa mu mishinga minini. None se, ni izihe ngamba zarwo mu ngomero z'imyanda?

1. Ibiranga uburyo bwo gukurura amazi mu buryo butatu

Urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu ni ibikoresho by'imiterere y'urushundura rw'ibice bitatu bikozwe muri polymeri zikomeye nka HDPE cyangwa PP. Rugizwe n'ibikoresho bifite imiterere itatu biri hagati y'ibice bibiri bya geotextile. Kubwibyo, rufite akazi ko kuyobora amazi vuba no kuyungurura imyanda, kandi rushobora gukumira kuziba. Urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu itondetse ku mfuruka runaka. Urushundura rwo hagati rurakomeye kandi rushobora gukora umuyoboro w'amazi ufite uruziga, mu gihe imbavu zitondetse hejuru no hepfo zigira uruhare runini mu gushyigikira, bishobora kubuza geotextile kwinjira mu muyoboro w'amazi no gutuma amazi akora neza. Urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu rufite imbaraga nyinshi zo gukurura no gukomera, rushobora kwihanganira imitwaro myinshi y'umuvuduko muremure, rurwanya ingese, ntirurwanya aside, kandi rumara igihe kirekire.

2. Ibyiza byo gukoresha mu ngomero z'imyanda

1. Kunoza imikorere myiza y'amazi: Mu gihe cyo kubaka ingomero z'imyanda, hazakorwa amazi menshi. Urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu rushobora kuyobora amazi y'imyanda vuba asohoka mu mubiri w'urugomero, rugabanye umuvuduko w'amazi mu mubiri w'urugomero, kandi rukongera ubusugire bw'umubiri w'urugomero.

2. Kongera imbaraga z'umubiri w'umuyoboro w'amazi: Imbaraga nyinshi z'urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu rutuma rugira uruhare mu kongera imbaraga mu mubiri w'umuyoboro w'amazi, rukongera imbaraga rusange no kudahinduka kw'umubiri w'umuyoboro w'amazi. Imiterere yarwo ifite imiterere itatu ishobora kandi kuziba amazi yo mu miyoboro y'amazi, ikabuza amazi kwimukira mu mubiri w'umuyoboro w'amazi, kandi ikanahuza imiterere y'umubiri w'umuyoboro w'amazi.

3. Kongera igihe cyo gukora: Ubudahangarwa bw'ingese n'ubudahangarwa bw'aside na alkali by'urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu bituma rukora neza igihe kirekire mu buryo bugoye nk'urugomero rw'amazi, rushobora kugumana ikiguzi no kongera igihe cyo gukora cy'urugomero.

4. Kurengera ibidukikije no kuzigama ingufu: Ugereranyije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gukurura amazi mu buryo bw'umucanga n'amabuye, urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu rworoshye kubaka, rugabanya igihe cyo kubaka, rugabanya ikiguzi, kandi ibikoresho bishobora kongera gukoreshwa, ibi bikaba bihuye n'igitekerezo cy'iterambere ry'icyatsi kibisi n'iry'umukungugu muke.

III. Aho kubaka

1. Gutegura inyubako: Sukura aho inyubako zubakwa kugira ngo hatagira igitaka, amabuye n'ibintu bityaye birebire, bityo bigatanga imiterere myiza yo gushyiramo umuyoboro w'amazi.

2. Gushyira no guhuza: Dukurikije ibisabwa mu gishushanyo, shyira urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu aho ruherereye. Iyo uburebure bw'urushundura rurenze uburebure bw'urushundura rw'amazi rufite igice kimwe, hagomba gukoreshwa udupfunyika twa nylon cyangwa udupfunyika twihariye kugira ngo ruhuzwe kugira ngo rurebe ko urushundura rukomeye kandi nta gusohoka kw'amazi.

3. Ingamba zo kurinda: Shyira urwego rwo kurinda hejuru y'urushundura rwo kuvoma kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika kwa tekiniki n'ibyangiritse byatewe n'abantu mu gihe cyo kubaka. Bishobora kandi kwemeza ko urushundura rwo kuvoma rufatanye neza n'ubutaka bukikije kugira ngo habeho uburyo bwiza bwo kuvoma.

4. Igenzura ry’ubuziranenge: Nyuma y’uko imirimo yo kubaka irangiye, imikorere y’imiyoboro y’amazi n’uburyo ikoreshwa mu guhuza imiyoboro y’amazi bigenzurwa neza kugira ngo harebwe ko byujuje ibisabwa mu gishushanyo mbonera.

Nkuko bigaragara muri ibi byavuzwe haruguru, gukoresha imiyoboro y’amazi ivanze mu mfuruka z’inyuma ntibishobora kongera imikorere myiza y’imiyoboro y’amazi no kugumana umutekano w’umuyoboro w’amazi gusa, ahubwo binatuma ubuzima bw’umuyoboro w’amazi bukomeza gukora no kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga.