Ese urusobe rw'amazi rugizwe n'ibice bitatu rushobora gukumira gushwanyagurika kw'amazi?

Urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu ni ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa mu mishinga yo kuvoma imyanda nko mu miyoboro y'imyanda, inzira z'umuhanda, n'inkuta z'imbere mu miyoboro. Rufite ubushobozi bwiza bwo kuvoma imyanda. None se, rushobora gukumira ko imyanda iva mu butaka?

1. Imiterere y'imiterere y'urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu

Urushundura rw’amazi rufite imiterere itatu ni ibikoresho bya geosynthetic bikozwe mu rushundura rusanzwe rwashongeshejwe. Rugizwe n’inkingi ya pulasitiki ifite imiterere itatu ifite kole ifite impande ebyiri ishobora kwinjiramo. Rufite imiterere yihariye y’urwego rutatu: imbavu zo hagati zirakomeye kandi zitondetse neza kugira ngo zikore umuyoboro w’amazi; imbavu zitondetse hejuru no hasi zikora inkingi yo kurinda geotextile kwinjira mu muyoboro w’amazi. Kubwibyo, ruracyashobora gukomeza gukora neza mu gihe rushyizwemo imitwaro myinshi.

2. Ihame ry'imikorere y'urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu

Ihame ry'imikorere y'urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu rishingiye ahanini ku muyoboro warwo wihariye w'amazi n'imiterere y'inkunga. Iyo amazi y'imvura cyangwa imyanda yinjira mu butaka butwikiriye, urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu rushobora kurukusanya vuba no kurusohora mu buryo bunoze binyuze mu muyoboro w'amazi. Imiterere yarwo ishobora kubuza ko uruvange rw'amazi rushyirwa mu muyoboro w'amazi, ibyo bikaba byatuma umuyoboro w'amazi udahungabana.

3. Uburyo bwo kurwanya ifu y'urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu

Uburyo bwo kurwanya ifu y'urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu bugaragarira ahanini muri ibi bikurikira:

1. Ubucucike bunini bw'imyobo: Urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu y'imyobo rufite ubucucike bunini bw'imyobo, butuma amazi atemba neza kandi bukagabanya amahirwe yo gushonga kw'amazi.

2. Ubudahangarwa bw'umuvuduko mwinshi: Ifite ubudahangarwa bw'umuvuduko mwinshi kandi ishobora gutuma umuyoboro w'amazi udakingirwa nubwo haba hari imitwaro myinshi cyane, ibi bikaba byarinda ko amazi agwa.

3. Gukoresha imvange hamwe n'udutambaro tw'amazi tudapfundikiye: Nyuma y'uko urushundura rw'amazi ruvanze n'udutambaro tw'amazi tudapfundikiye ruvanze n'udutambaro tw'amazi tudapfundikiye, rushobora gusohora amazi y'imvura cyangwa imyanda yakusanyijwe mu buryo bunoze munsi y'urushundura rufunze rutarimo gushonga. Ubu buryo bwo gukoresha imvange ntibushobora gusa kunoza imikorere y'amazi, ahubwo bunarinda ibibazo biterwa no kuzura kw'amazi mu rushundura rw'ubutaka.

Dukurikije ibyavuzwe haruguru, bigaragara ko urushundura rw’amazi rufite imiterere itatu rurwanya imyanda. Rwaba ari urukuta rw’imbere rw’ubutaka, umuhanda cyangwa umuyoboro w’amazi n’indi mishinga y’amazi, rushobora gukoreshwa mu kuvoma no kurwanya imyanda.