Ni izihe nyungu z'urusobe rw'amazi rugizwe n'ibice bitatu

Mu buhanga, imikorere myiza y'imiyoboro y'amazi ishobora kujyana n'umutekano n'uburambe bw'ubuhanga. Urusobe rw'amazi rugizwe n'ibice bitatu ni ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa mu mishinga minini, none se inyungu zabyo ni izihe?

1. Incamake y'urusobe rw'amazi rugizwe n'ibice bitatu

Urushundura rw’imiyoboro rugizwe n’ibice bitatu rukozwe mu ruziga rwa pulasitiki rufite imiterere itatu ifatanye na geotextile ishobora kwinjira mu mazi ku mpande zombi. Rwakozwe muri polyethylene ifite ubucucike bwinshi (HDPE) Nk’ibikoresho fatizo, rutunganywa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwihariye bwo gushushanya, kandi rufite imiterere itatu yihariye: imbavu zo hagati zikomera kandi zitondetse neza mu buryo burambuye Umuyoboro w’imiyoboro; Imbavu zo hejuru n’izo hepfo zifatanye zikora inkingi, ishobora kubuza geotextile kwinjira mu muyoboro w’imiyoboro, kandi igakomeza gukora neza mu miyoboro y’imiyoboro ndetse no mu gihe cy’imitwaro myinshi.

2. Ibyiza by'urusobe rw'amazi rugizwe n'ibice bitatu

1. Imikorere myiza yo gusohora amazi: Urusobe rw'amazi rufite ubushobozi bwo gusohora amazi mu buryo butatu rufite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gusohora amazi, kandi ubushobozi bwo gusohora amazi mu buryo bungana n'urwego rw'amabuye rufite ubugari bwa metero imwe. Umuyoboro w'amazi ukorwa n'imbavu zo hagati ushobora gusohora amazi yo mu butaka cyangwa amazi yo hejuru vuba, ibi bikaba bishobora gukumira kwangirika kw'amazi yakusanyije ku nyubako y'ubuhanga.

2、Imbaraga nyinshi n'ubudahangarwa: Ifite imbaraga nyinshi zo gukurura no gukata, kandi ishobora kwihanganira imitwaro myinshi y'umuvuduko mwinshi igihe kirekire idahinduka. Imiterere y'imiterere y'ibice bitatu ntishobora kongera gusa ubudahangarwa bw'ibikoresho muri rusange, ahubwo inagabanya amahirwe yo kwinjira mu gice cy'imbere cy'urukuta, bigatuma habaho ubudahangarwa bw'igihe kirekire. Iramba kandi ihoraho.

3. Ubudahangarwa n'ingese no kuramba: Urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu rukozwe mu bikoresho bya polyethylene bifite ubucucike bwinshi, birwanya ingese, aside na alkali. Rumara igihe kirekire kandi rushobora gukomeza gukora neza mu duce dutandukanye duto.

4. Kubaka byoroshye kandi bihendutse: Ugereranyije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gukurura amazi hakoreshejwe umucanga n'amabuye, kubaka urusobe rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu biroroshye kandi byihuse, bishobora kugabanya igihe cyo kubaka no kugabanya ikiguzi. Byongeye kandi, imikorere yayo yo gukurura amazi ni myiza cyane, bishobora kugabanya ingano y'ibikoresho by'ibanze byakoreshejwe no kugabanya ikiguzi cy'umushinga.

5. Guhindura ibintu: Urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu ntabwo rugira gusa imikorere yo kuvoma, ahubwo rufite n'imikorere yo kurwanya kuyungurura, guhumeka no kurinda. Rushobora gutandukanya ibice bitandukanye by'ubutaka kugira ngo hirindwe ko ubutaka bwatakaza, kandi rushobora no kurinda urufatiro n'uburyo bwo kuvoma amazi ibidukikije byo hanze.

3. Gushyira mu bikorwa

Urusobe rw'amazi rugizwe n'ibice bitatu rushobora gukoreshwa muri gari ya moshi, imihanda minini, imihanda yo mu mazi, ikoranabuhanga ry'umujyi, ibigega by'amazi, kurinda imirambi n'ahandi.

1. Mu bijyanye no gutunganya imiyoboro ya gari ya moshi no mu mihanda, imiyoboro y'amazi ivanze mu mpande eshatu ishobora gukurura amazi yo mu butaka, ikarinda ko imiyoboro ya amazi yo mu butaka igabanuka kandi ikongera igihe cyo gukora imihanda;

2. Mu buhanga mu by’imiyoboro y’amazi, ishobora gusohora amazi yo mu misozi ku gihe kandi ikarinda imiterere y’imiyoboro kwangirika kw’amazi.

Bigaragara ko imikorere y’imiyoboro y’amazi igizwe n’ibice bitatu ari myiza cyane. Ntabwo ishobora kongera imikorere n’ubudahangarwa bw’imiyoboro y’amazi gusa, ahubwo inagabanya ikiguzi cy’ubuhanga n’imbogamizi zo kubungabunga.