Nzira yekuvaka ye geonet ine mativi matatu

Geonet ine mativi matatu chinhu chinowanzoshandiswa mukuchengetedza materu uye kugadzirisa zvakatipoteredza. Saka, ndedzipi nzira dzayo dzekuvaka?

1. Kugadzirira nheyo isati yagadzirwa

Kuongorora kwenzvimbo uye kugadzirisa nzvimbo dzinotsvedza kunofanirwa kuitwa usati wavaka. Zvakakosha kuita scan yelaser ine mativi matatu panzvimbo dzinotsvedza kuti kujekeswe chiyero chenzvimbo dzinotsvedza, rudzi rwenzvimbo dzinotsvedza uye nzvimbo inogona kutsvedza.

2. Kuisa geonet ine mativi matatu

1, Dhizaini yehurongwa hwekunamatira

Sisitimu yekunamatira ndiyo kiyi yekusimbaradza kwekubatana pakati pe3D geonet neslope. Kushandiswa kwakajairika U Nzira yekunamatira yakabatana yezvipikiri zvesimbi zvechikamu nezvipikiri zvebamboo: upamhi hwekuchera pamusoro peslope ndeye 30 cm 、 Kudzika 20 cm Viga mugumo wemesh mugomba wozadza C20 Concrete; Nzvimbo yekunamatira inogoverwa zvichienderana ne seti ye plum blossom shape Ф8mm Rebar anchors, nzvimbo iri 1.0-1.5 m ， Kudzika kwekunamatira kwete pasi pe40 cm 。

2, Kudzora maitiro ekubatanidza pamakumbo

Upamhi hwe transverse overlap hunofanira kunge huri ≥20cm, Longitudinal overlap inofanira kutevedzera musimboti we "kudzvanya pasi", kureva kuti, mesh yepamusoro inofanira kufukidza mupendero we mesh yepasi 10-15 cm. Mitsara miviri inotorwa pamajoini emakumbo U Type nail fixation, daro rembambo rinovharwa kusvika 50 cm。

3. Kuvaka gomba remusana

Kurema kwacho kunofanira kuitwa katatu: 8-10 cm. Ivhu gobvu uye rakatsetseka rinofanira kumanikidzwa nechinhu chidiki chinorisanganisa; Fetereza inononoka inosanganiswa panguva yekuzadza kwechipiri (N:P:K=15:15:15）Uye chinhu chinochengetedza mvura, chiyero chekusanganisa chinodzorwa pa3 ‰；Ukobvu hwekupedzisira hwechikamu chekufukidza hunofanira kusvika 120% yehukuru hwekugadzira, Ita shuwa kuti bhegi remambure rakaputirwa zvakakwana.

3. Kuvakwa kwechikamu chemiti

1, Chikamu chepasi pevhu

Rutivi rwepasi pevhu runofanira kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvitatu zve "kuchengetedza mvura-kupinza mhepo-kudya". Fomura iyi inosanganisira 60% yevhu rehumus, 20% yevhu repeat, 15% yefetereza yeorganic, 5% yebinder uye 0.5% yepolyacrylamide water-retaining agent.

2. Magadzirirwo ehunyanzvi ekuisira mbeu yepfapfaidzo

Pakushandisa muchina wekupfapfaidza we hydraulic pakuvaka, zvinotevera zvinofanirwa kudzorwa: kureba kuri pakati pemuromo wemuromo nepamusoro penzvimbo yekutsvedza i0.8-1.2 m, kumanikidzwa kwejekiseni 0.3-0.5 MPa, huwandu hwembeu 25-30 g/m². Chiyero chenzvimbo yekutsvedza ＞1:0.75 Kune nzvimbo dzakadzika, 2% matanda ehuni anofanira kuwedzerwa sechinhu chinotakura. Munzvimbo dzemakomo nemakomo, chirongwa chekudzvara chakasanganiswa chemhando dzehuswa dzemwaka unotonhora dzakadai se bluegrass ne purple fescue nembeu dzemiti dzakadai seCaragana korshinskii ne seabuckthorn chinogona kushandiswa, izvo zvinogona kufukidza zvirimwa nekukurumidza.

3, Sisitimu yekugadzirisa

Nguva yekuchengetedza inofanira kugara kusvika huwandu hwevhu hwasvika pa80%. Pfapfaidza kaviri kusvika katatu pazuva pakutanga, uye huwandu hwemvura nguva imwe neimwe hunogumira pakusayerera kwemvura; Fetereza yemvura (yakanyanya kuzara 0.5%) yaiiswa pamusoro kamwe chete pamwedzi mushure mekunge furati yagadzirwa. Panyaya yekudzivirira zvirwere nezvipembenene, zvigadzirwa zvehupenyu zvakaita sematrine neazadirachtin zvinonyanya kushandiswa. Agent kudzivirira kukuvara kwetupukanana twevhu kunokonzerwa nemakemikari.

4. Pfungwa huru dzekudzora mhando

Gadzira sisitimu yekuongorora mhando ine nhanho nhatu: tarisa simba rekudhonza kana zvinhu zvikapinda panzvimbo yacho (≥15kN/m）、 Kutsauka kwehukuru hwemambure (±5%)）Nezvimwe zvinhu; Munguva yekuvaka, chikamu chekuona chinoiswa 200 square metres yega yega, uye simba rekumisa rinosimbiswa nekuyedza kudhonza; matanho matanhatu anofanirwa kuitwa panguva yekugamuchira kupedzisa. Kutarisa nguva dzose kwemwedzi wega wega, kutarisa pakufukidza kwemiti, modulus yekukukurwa kwevhu nezvimwe zviratidzo.