Ukusetyenziswa kwenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo kwimisele yokukhupha amanzi

Kwicandelo lobunjineli bokugcinwa kwamanzi, ukutsalwa kwamanzi kwimijelo kubaluleke kakhulu. Akupheleli nje ekusetyenzisweni kwemithombo yamanzi, kodwa kukwachaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukhuseleko kunye nokuzinza komjelo kunye nesakhiwo sawo esijikelezileyo. Inethiwekhi yokutsalwa kwamanzi edibeneyo Yinto esetyenziswa rhoqo ekutsalweni kwamanzi kwimijelo, ngoko ke zeziphi izicelo zayo ezithile ekutsalweni kwamanzi kwimijelo?

1. Iimpawu zenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo

Inethi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo luhlobo olutsha lwezinto zokukhupha amanzi ezenziwe ngeplastiki enamacala amathathu ebotshelelwe nge-geotextile ekwaziyo ukungena emanzini kumacala omabini. Ineempawu ezilandelayo:

1. Ukusebenza kakuhle kokukhupha amanzi: Inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo inokusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu kokukhupha amanzi, okunokukhupha amanzi aqokelelweyo ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo kwitshaneli kwaye kugcine itshaneli yomile kwaye izinzile.

2. Amandla okutsalwa kakuhle: Yenziwe ngeplastiki enamandla aphezulu kunye ne-geotextile. Inethi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo inamandla amakhulu okutsalwa kwaye inokumelana nemithwalo emikhulu ngaphandle kokuguquka okanye ukuqhekeka.

3, Ukumelana nokugqwala kunye nokumelana nokwaluphala: Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwi-composite drainage net zinokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu kunye nokumelana nokwaluphala, kwaye zingasetyenziswa ixesha elide phantsi kweemeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo ngaphandle kokusilela.

4、Ulwakhiwo olulula: Inethi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo ilula kwaye iguquguquka, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuyithutha nokuyikha. Ulwakhiwo lwayo olwahlukileyo lwenza inkqubo yokwakha ibe lula kwaye ikhawuleze, nto leyo enokunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokwakha.

2. Iingenelo zokusetyenziswa kwenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo ekukhupheni amanzi kwitshaneli

1. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokukhupha amanzi: Ukusebenza kakuhle kokukhupha amanzi kwinethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo kunokukhupha amanzi aqokelelweyo ngokukhawuleza kwijelo, nto leyo enokuthintela ukukhukuliseka kunye nomonakalo wejelo kunye nezakhiwo ezijikelezileyo ezibangelwa ngamanzi aqokelelweyo.

2. Ukuphucula uzinzo lwetshaneli: Ukubeka inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo kunokusasaza umthwalo ezantsi kwetshaneli, kuphucule uzinzo lwetshaneli, kwaye kuthintele itshaneli ekubeni iguquguquke okanye idilike ngenxa yomthwalo ogqithisileyo.

3, Yandisa ubomi benkonzo: Ukumelana nokugqwala kunye nokwaluphala kwenethi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo kuvumela ukuba isetyenziswe ekukhupheni amanzi kwitshaneli ixesha elide ngaphandle kokusilela, nto leyo enokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yetshaneli.

4. Nciphisa iindleko zokulungisa: Inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo inokusebenza kakuhle kakhulu kokukhupha amanzi kunye nozinzo, nto leyo enokunciphisa amaxesha kunye neendleko zokugcinwa kwesitishi kwaye yonge imali eninzi kwiiprojekthi zokugcina amanzi.

3. Iindawo zokwakha kunye nemiba efuna ingqwalasela

1. Ukulungiselela ulwakhiwo: Ngaphambi kokwakha, umjelo kufuneka ucocwe kakuhle kwaye ulinganiswe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba umzantsi womjelo uthe tyaba kwaye awunazo inkunkuma. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukusika inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo enobukhulu obufanelekileyo ngokweemfuno zoyilo kunye neemeko zokwenyani zomjelo.

2. Indlela yokubeka: Beka inethi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo esikiweyo ezantsi komjelo, uqiniseke ukuba igubungela yonke indawo yokukhupha amanzi. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokubeka, kuyimfuneko ukugcina inethi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo ithe tyaba kwaye ilingane kakuhle ezantsi komjelo.

3, Indlela yokulungisa: Ukuze kuthintelwe ukuba inethi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo ingashukumi okanye intante ngexesha lenkqubo yokukhupha amanzi, kufuneka kwamkelwe indlela efanelekileyo yokulungisa. Iindlela zokulungisa ezisetyenziswa rhoqo ziquka ukulungiswa kwezipikili, ukulungiswa kweengqimba, njl.

4. Unyango lwamalungu: Xa kufuneka kudityaniswe iziqwenga ezininzi zenethi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo, qiniseka ukuba amalungu aqinile kwaye angenamthungo. Unyango lwamalungu lunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa iglu ekhethekileyo okanye i-hot melt welding, njl.njl. ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kokukhupha amanzi.