Te whakamahinga o te whatunga waikeri hiato i roto i te waikeri awa

I roto i te ao hangarau tiaki wai, he mea tino nui te rerenga wai o ngā awaawa. Ehara i te mea e pā ana ki te whakamahinga o ngā rauemi wai anake, engari e pā tika ana hoki ki te haumaru me te pumau o te awaawa me ōna hanganga e karapoti ana. Whatunga rerenga wai whakakotahi He rauemi e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te rerenga wai o ngā awaawa, nō reira he aha ōna whakamahinga motuhake i roto i te rerenga wai o ngā awaawa?

1. Ngā āhuatanga o te whatunga waikeri hiato

Ko te kupenga waikeri hiato he momo rauemi whenua waikeri hou i hangaia mai i te kupenga kirihou toru-ahu kua herea ki te papanga whenua uru-wai i ngā taha e rua. Kei a ia ēnei āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

1, Te mahi tino pai o te rerenga wai: He tino pai te mahi rerenga wai o te whatunga rerenga wai whakakotahi, ka taea te whakaheke tere me te whai hua i te wai kua kohia i roto i te awaawa, kia maroke, kia pumau hoki te awaawa.

2, Kaha kume pai: He mea hanga mai i te kupenga kirihou kaha-teitei me te geotextile. He tino kaha kume te kupenga waikeri hiato, ā, ka taea te tu atu i ngā kawenga nui me te kore e rerekē te āhua, e ngatata rānei.

3, ātete ki te waikura me te ātete ki te koroheketanga: He tino pai te ātete ki te waikura me te ātete ki te koroheketanga o ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana i roto i te kupenga waikeri hiato, ā, ka taea te whakamahi mō te wā roa i raro i ngā āhuatanga taiao kino me te kore e pakaru.

4, He māmā te hanga: He māmā te taumaha o te kupenga waikeri hiato, he ngāwari hoki te kawe me te hanga. Nā tōna hanganga ahurei ka māmā ake, ka tere ake hoki te tukanga hanga, ka taea ai te whakapoto i te wā hanga.

2. Ngā painga o te whatunga waikeri hiato i roto i te waikeri awa

1, Whakapai ake i te pai o te rerenga wai: Mā te mahi rerenga wai teitei o te whatunga rerenga wai hiato ka taea te tuku tere i te wai kua kohia i roto i te awaawa, ka taea ai te karo i te horo me te kino o te awaawa me ōna hanganga huri noa i puta mai i te wai kua kohia.

2, Whakapai ake i te pumau o te awaawa: Mā te whakatakoto i tētahi whatunga waikeri hiato ka taea te whakamarara i te kawenga ki raro o te awaawa, te whakapai ake i te pumau o te awaawa, me te ārai i te pirau, te hinga rānei o te awaawa nā te nui rawa o te kawenga.

3, Whakaroa i te ora ratonga: Mā te ātete ki te waikura me te ātete ki te koroheketanga o te kupenga waikeri hiato ka taea te whakamahi i roto i te waikeri awa mō te wā roa me te kore e pakaru, ka taea ai te whakaroa i te ora ratonga o te awa.

4, Whakaitihia ngā utu tiaki: He tino pai te mahi me te pumau o te whatunga waikeri hiato, ka taea te whakaiti i te auau me te utu o te tiaki awa me te penapena moni nui mo nga kaupapa tiaki wai.

3. Ngā wāhi hanga me ngā take e tika ana kia arohia

1、Te whakarite hanga: I mua i te hanganga, me horoi pai te awaawa, me whakaōrite kia papatahi te raro o te awaawa, kia kore ai he paru. Me tapahi hoki he whatunga waikeri whakakotahi o te rahi e tika ana kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga hoahoa me ngā āhuatanga tūturu o te awaawa.

2. Tikanga whakatakoto: Whakatakotoria te kupenga waikeri hiato kua tapahia kia papatahi ki raro i te awaawa, kia tino kapi katoa te rohe waikeri. I te wā e whakatakoto ana, me pupuri kia papatahi te kupenga waikeri hiato, kia piri pai ki raro i te awaawa.

3, Tikanga whakapiri: Hei ārai i te nekeneke, i te mānu rānei o te kupenga waikeri whakakotahi i te wā e waikeri ana, me whakamahi i tētahi tikanga whakapiri tika. Ko ngā tikanga whakapiri e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko te whakapiri whao, te whakapiri paparanga, me ētahi atu.

4, Te maimoatanga hononga: Mēnā he maha ngā wahi o te kupenga waikeri e hiahiatia ana kia honoa, kia tino piri, kia kore he hononga. Ka taea te maimoatanga hononga mā te whakamahi i te kāpia motuhake, te whakarewa wera rānei, hei whakarite i te pānga o te waikeri.