I. Kupu Whakataki
I roto i te ao hangarau ā-iwi, inā koa i roto i ngā kaupapa he uaua ngā āhuatanga whenua me ngā whakaritenga hangarau teitei, ko te whakapakari i te kaha me te pumau o te oneone te kaupapa matua o ngā kaihangarau. Hei momo rauemi geosynthetic hou, kua piki haere te noho a te geotextile whakapakari ki tētahi tūranga nui i roto i ngā kaupapa hangarau ā-iwi nā tōna pānga whakapakari ahurei me te mahi tino pai. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka matapakihia ngā āhuatanga, te tono me te mahi a te geotextile whakapakari i roto i te hangarau ā-iwi.
2. He tirohanga whānui mō ngā geotextiles whakapakaritia
He mea hanga te geotextile whakapakari ki te muka kaha-teitei (pēnei i te muka polyester, te muka polypropylene me ērā atu mea pera) he rauemi geosynthetic i hangaia mā te tukanga pēnei i te raranga, te wero rānei, me te whakakaha i roto, i runga rānei i tōna mata (pēnei i te waea maitai, te muka karāhe, me ērā atu). Mā tēnei hanganga ka nui ake te kaha kume o te geotextile whakapakari me te pumau ake, me te pupuri tonu i te mahi pai o te geotextile tonu.
3. Ngā āhuatanga o ngā geotextiles whakapakaritia
Te kaha me te pumau: Mā te whakakaha i roto i te geotextile kua whakakahangia ka tino whakapai ake i tōna kaha kume me te pumau, ka tu atu ki ngā kawenga o waho. Ehara i te mea ngāwari te hurihanga, te whakangaromanga rānei.
He pai te ngāwari: Ahakoa te kaha tonu, he ngāwari anō hoki te geotextile whakapakaritia, ka taea te urutau ki te whakarerekētanga me te taunga o te turanga me te whakaiti i te kukū o te ahotea o te hanganga hangarau.
Te pakari rawa: Kua rongoatia te rauemi geotextile kua whakapakaritia kia tino ātete ki te huarere me te ārai i te koroheketanga, ā, ka taea te whakamahi mō te wā roa i roto i ngā taiao uaua me te kore e pakaru wawe.
He pai te uruhanga me te tātari: Ka mau tonu te uruhanga me te tātari o te geotextile whakapakaritia, ka taea te tango wai me te tātari, te aukati i te ngaronga o ngā matūriki oneone, me te pupuri i te pumau o te oneone.
4. Te whakamahinga o te geotextile whakapakaritia
Te hangarau rori: I roto i te hanganga rori, ka taea te whakamahi i te geotextile whakapakari hei paparanga whakapakari papa raro hei whakarei ake i te pumau me te kaha ki te kawe i te papa raro, me te whakaiti i te taunga me te ngatata o te rori.
Ngā kaupapa tiaki wai: I roto i ngā kaupapa tiaki wai pērā i ngā tāhuna me ngā puna wai, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā geotextiles whakapakaritia hei paparanga ārai-mimi me ngā paparanga tātari hei ārai i te turuturu wai me te tiaki i te whakahaere haumaru o ngā whare tiaki wai.
Ngā kaupapa tiaki taiao: I roto i ngā kaupapa tiaki taiao pēnei i ngā whenua ururua me ngā puna maimoatanga paru, ka taea te whakamahi i te geotextile whakapakari hei paparanga wehe hei ārai i te horapa o ngā poke me te tiaki i te taiao.
Te tiaki i ngā pari pari: I roto i ngā kaupapa tiaki pari pari pērā i ngā pukepuke me ngā tahataha awa, ka taea e ngā geotextiles whakapakaritia te whakapakari i te pumau o ngā pari pari me te ārai i ngā āhuatanga kino pērā i te horo whenua me te hinganga.
5. Te tūranga o ngā geotextiles whakapakari i roto i te hangarau ā-iwi
Whakapai ake i te pumau o te oneone: Ka taea e te geotextile whakapakari te whakapai ake i te pumau whānui o te oneone, me te whakarei ake i te ātete ki te hurihanga o ngā hanganga hangarau mā tōna kaha me te pumau.
Whakapai ake i te kaha amo: I roto i ngā rori, i ngā tāhuna me ētahi atu kaupapa, ka taea te whakamahi i te geotextile whakapakari hei paparanga whakapakari hei whakapai ake i te kaha amo o ngā hanganga hangarau me te whakarite i te haumaru me te pumau o te kaupapa.
Whakaitihia ngā utu tiaki hangarau: Nā te mea he roa, he pumau hoki te geotextile whakapakaritia, ka taea te whakaiti i te kino me te auau o te whakatikatika i ngā hanganga hangarau, me te whakaiti i ngā utu tiaki hangarau.
Te whakatairanga i te tiaki taiao me te whanaketanga tauwhiro: Mā te whakamahi i ngā geotextiles whakapakari i roto i ngā kaupapa tiaki taiao ka taea te aukati i te horapa me te turuturu o ngā poke, te tiaki i te taiao, me te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga whanaketanga tauwhiro o te hapori hou.
Whakamutunga: Hei momo rauemi geosynthetic hou, he whānui te whakamahinga o te geotextile whakapakari, ā, he mea nui hoki ki te ao hangarau ā-iwi. Nā tōna kaha nui, tōna pumau, me tōna roa, he mea tino pai hei whakamahi i roto i ngā momo hangarau ā-iwi katoa. Mā te whanaketanga tonu o te pūtaiao rauemi me te hangarau hangarau, ka pai ake te mahi me te whakamahinga o ngā geotextile whakapakari. He take tā mātou ki te whakapono, ā, i ngā rā kei te heke mai, ka nui ake te wāhi nui o te geotextile whakapakari i roto i te ao hangarau ā-iwi.
Wā tuku: Mei-07-2025
