1. Te hanganga rauemi me ngā āhuatanga hanganga
1. Kupenga waikeri whakakotahi
Ko te kupenga waikeri whakakotahi he mea hanga mai i te kupenga kirihou toru-ahu me te geotextile uruhanga e herea ana ki ngā taha e rua. Nō reira, he tino pai te kawe wai me te kaha waikeri. Ko te kupenga waikeri whakakotahi he mea hanga mai i te polyethylene matotoru-teitei (HDPE) hei rauemi mata, he mea tukatuka mā te tukanga whakaputa motuhake, ā, he hanganga motuhake e toru-paparanga. He pakari ngā rara o waenganui, ā, he roa te whakarite hei hanga i te awa waikeri; ko ngā rara e whakarite ana ki runga, ki raro hoki hei tautoko hei ārai i te geotextile kei whakaurua ki roto i te awa waikeri, ā, ka taea te pupuri i te mahi waikeri teitei ahakoa i raro i ngā kawenga tino teitei.
2. Whāriki kupenga rerenga wai PCR
Ko te whāriki kupenga waikeri PCR he rauemi e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā pūnaha waikeri pakitara pupuri. He mea hanga ki ngā rauemi polymer kounga teitei, ā, he hanganga mata ahurei e taea ai e te wai te tere haere, ā, ka taea hoki te raka i ngā matūriki oneone hei ārai i te horo o te oneone. Ehara i te mea he tino pai te mahi waikeri o te whāriki kupenga waikeri PCR, engari he tino pai hoki te pupuri oneone me te pakari. Ka taea te hangarua me te whakamahi anō i ōna rauemi, e hangai ana ki te ariā o ngā whare matomato hou, ka taea te whakaiti i ngā para hangahanga me te tiaki i te taiao.
2. Taupānga Mahi
1. Kupenga Waikeri Whakakotahi
He tino pai te mahi a te kupenga waikeri whakakotahi mō te waikeri me te pumau o te hanganga, ā, he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia i roto i ngā kaupapa waikeri pēnei i ngā rori, ngā piriti, te tiaki wai, ngā rēriwe, ngā kauhanga, ngā miihini ā-tāone, ngā puna wai, me te tiaki pari. Ka taea e ia te waikeri tere i te wai kua kohia i waenga i te turanga me te papa raro, te aukati i te wai kapia, ā, ka taea te whakakotahi me te pūnaha waikeri taha hei whakapoto i te ara waikeri o te turanga me te whakapai ake i te kaha tautoko me te pumau o te turanga. Ka taea hoki e te kupenga waikeri whakakotahi te aukati i te rauemi pai o te papa raro kei uru ki te papa raro, te mahi wehe, me te whakawhāiti pea i te nekehanga taha o te papa raro whakakotahi, kia pai ake ai te mahi whānui o te turanga.
2. Whāriki Kupenga Waipuke PCR
Ko te Whāriki Kupenga Waipuke PCR e whakamahia whānuitia ana mō te waipuke pakitara pupuri, te tiaki i ngā pari o te huarahi tere, te waipuke whenua o raro o te rēriwe, te whakatō me te waipuke tuanui, ngā kaupapa whakaora taiao me ētahi atu kaupapa. Ka taea e ia te whakaheke tere i te taumata wai whenua, te whakaiti i te makuku o te oneone, me te whakapai ake i te kaha tautoko me te pumau o te turanga. Ka taea e tōna hanganga mata te raka i ngā matūriki oneone i te wā e waipuke ana te wai, te ārai i te horo o te oneone, me te pupuri i te taurite taiao. He tino pai te uruhanga o te hau o te whāriki waipuke PCR, e āwhina ana i te whakawhiti hau i roto i te oneone, e whakatairanga ana hoki i te tipu o ngā tipu.
3. Te hanga me te tiaki
1. Kupenga waikeri whakakotahi
He tino māmā te hanga o te kupenga waikeri hiato, ā, he ngāwari ki te tapahi me te whakatakoto. I te whakatakoto, kia tino papatahi te mata whakatakoto, kia kore he mea koi hei karo i te pānga o te kupenga waikeri me te whakamahinga. Me taupokina ngā kupenga waikeri e tata ana, me te whakau kia pai ai te rere o te wai. Mō te tiaki, me tirotiro tonu te whakamahinga o te kupenga waikeri, ā, me whakakore i ngā mea kua āraia i te wā tika kia mau tonu ai te pai o te rere o te wai.
2. Whāriki kupenga rerenga wai PCR
He tino watea hoki te whāriki kupenga rerenga wai PCR i te wā hanga, ā, he māmā, he ngāwari ki te tapahi me te whakatakoto, ka taea te whakaiti i te uauatanga me te utu o te hanga. I te wā e whakatakoto ana, me whakarite kia piri te whāriki kupenga ki te oneone hei ārai i te horo o te oneone. Me whakatakoto hoki kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga hoahoa, kia aro ki te taupatupatu me te whakapiri o te whāriki kupenga kia pai ai te rerenga wai. I te wā tiaki, me tirotiro tonu te whakamahinga o te whāriki kupenga, me whakakore i ngā aukati i te wā tika, ā, me pupuri tonu tōna rerenga wai me te pupuri oneone.
E kitea ana i runga ake nei, he rerekētanga nui i waenga i ngā kupenga waikeri hiato me ngā whāriki kupenga waikeri PCR e pā ana ki te hanganga rauemi, ngā āhuatanga hanganga, te whakamahinga mahi, te hanga me te tiaki. He tino pai te mahi waikeri me te pumau hanganga o te kupenga waikeri hiato, ā, he maha ngā wā e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā kaupapa waikeri; ko te kupenga waikeri PCR ia he tino pai te waikeri, te pupuri oneone me te uruhanga hau, ā, he maha ngā wā e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā pūnaha waikeri pakitara pupuri. I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i ngā rauemi waikeri, ka whakaarohia whānuitia te rongoā kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga o te kaupapa, ngā āhuatanga rauemi me ngā āhuatanga hanga hei whakarite i te kounga me te haumaru o te kaupapa.
Wā tuku: Paenga-whāwhā-08-2025
