Kakahu whatu ārai tarutaru
Whakaahuatanga Poto:
- Whakamāramatanga: Ko te papanga whatu whakahaere taru he momo rauemi pehi taru i hangaia mā te whatu i ngā miro kirihou papatahi (he rauemi polyethylene, polypropylene rānei te nuinga) i roto i te tauira whakawhiti-whakawhiti. He rite te āhua me te hanganga ki te putea whatu, ā, he hua whakahaere taru kaha, pakari hoki.
- Whakamāramatanga: Ko te papanga whatu whakahaere taru he momo rauemi pehi taru i hangaia mā te whatu i ngā miro kirihou papatahi (he rauemi polyethylene, polypropylene rānei) i roto i te tauira whakawhiti. He rite te āhua me te hanganga ki te putea whatu, ā, he hua whakahaere taru kaha, pakari hoki.
- Ngā Āhuatanga Mahi
- Te Mahi Whakahaere Taru
- Ka taea e te papanga whatu hei ārai i te tipu o te taru. Ko tōna kaupapa matua he taupoki i te mata o te oneone, me te ārai i te hihi o te rā kia kore ai e tae atu ngā purapura me ngā tipu o te taru, kia kore ai e taea e ngā taru te mahi i te photosynthesis, ā, ka tutuki ai te kaupapa o te whakahaere taru. Ko tōna tere tiaki mārama ka eke ki te 85% - 95%, ka whakarato i tētahi taiao tipu pai mō ngā tipu, kāore he taru.
- Nā te hanganga piripono o te papanga whatu hei whakahaere i te taru, ka taea hoki e ia te ārai i te horapa o ngā purapura taru ki tētahi taumata. Ka taea hoki e ia te ārai i ngā purapura taru o waho kei taka ki roto i te oneone, me te whakaiti hoki i te horapa o ngā purapura taru kei roto i te oneone nā ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te hau me te wai.
- Ngā Āhuatanga Ā-tinana
- Kaha Teitei: He tino pai te kaha kume me te kaha haehae o te papanga whatu hei whakahaere i te taru. Ko tōna kaha kume kei waenganui i te 20 - 100 kN/m, ā, ka taea te tu atu i te kaha kukume nui me te kore e whati wawe. Ko te kaha haehae kei waenganui i te 200 - 1000 N, e āhei ai te noho pūmau me te kore e pakaru wawe i te wā e tāuta ana, i te wā rānei e pāngia ana e ngā kaha o waho pērā i te waruhia e ngā taputapu pāmu, te takatakahia rānei e ngā kararehe.
- Pūmautanga Pai: Nā te hanganga whatu, he pūmau te rahi o te papanga whatu hei whakahaere i ngā taru. Kāore e ngāwari te huri, te neke rānei pērā i ētahi rauemi angiangi, ā, ka taea te noho ki te tūranga whakatakotoranga mō te wā roa, ka whakarato i te tiakitanga roa mō te whakahaere taru.
- Te Āhuatanga o te Wai me te Hau: He Roa te Ora: I raro i ngā tikanga whakamahinga noa, he roa te ora o te papanga whatu hei whakahaere i ngā taru, tae atu ki te 3 - 5 tau te roa. Ko te take nui o tēnei ko te pumau o te rauemi me tōna mahi ārai-pakeketanga pai. Ka taea e ngā mea mimiti ultraviolet me ngā antioxidants tāpiri te whakaroa i te tukanga koroheketanga o te rauemi, ka taea ai e ia te mahi hei whakahaere taru i te taiao o waho mō te wā roa.
- He momo uruhanga wai tō te papanga whatu hei whakahaere i te taru. Mā ngā āputa i roto i tōna hanganga whatu ka taea te wai te haere, ka taea ai te wai ua, te wai whakamakuku rānei te uru ki roto i te oneone, kia mau tonu ai te makuku o te oneone. Ko te tere uruhanga wai i te nuinga o te wā kei waenga i te 0.5 - 5 cm/s, ā, ko te uara motuhake ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te piri o te whatu me te matotoru o ngā miro papatahi.
- He pai hoki te uruhanga o te hau. Ka taea e te hau te rere i waenga i te oneone me te taha o waho mā roto i ngā pūwero o te kakahu whatu, he mea pai tēnei mō te manawa o ngā moroiti oneone me te manawa ā-hauora o ngā pakiaka tipu, kia mau tonu ai te taurite o te taiao o te oneone.
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- Te Ora Ratonga RoaI raro i ngā tikanga whakamahinga noa, he roa te ora o te papanga whatu hei whakahaere i ngā taru, tae atu ki te 3 - 5 tau te roa. Ko te take nui o tēnei ko te pumau o te rauemi me tōna mahi ārai-pakeketanga pai. Ka taea e ngā mea mimiti ultraviolet me ngā antioxidants tāpiri te whakaroa i te tukanga koroheketanga o te rauemi, ka taea ai e ia te mahi hei whakahaere taru i te taiao o waho mō te wā roa.
- Te Mahi Whakahaere Taru
- Ngā horopaki tono
- Mara Ahuwhenua
- He whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā māra hua. Hei tauira, mā te whakatakoto i te papanga whatu mō te whakahaere taru i roto i ngā māra aporo me ngā māra karaka ka taea te whakaiti i te pānga o ngā taru ki te tipu o ngā rākau hua. Ehara i te mea ka ārai noa i ngā taru kei whakataetae ki ngā rākau hua mō ngā matūkai, te wai, me te rā, engari ka āwhina hoki i ngā mahi ahuwhenua i roto i ngā māra hua pērā i te whakawairakau me te rehu.
- Mō ngā pūtake whakato huawhenua nui, mō ngā momo huawhenua he whānui te tawhiti whakato, he pai hoki te whiriwhiri i te papanga whatu hei whakahaere i te taru. Hei tauira, i ngā mara e whakatohia ana ngā paukena me ngā merengi hotoke, ka taea e ia te aukati i te tipu o te taru, ā, i te wā kotahi ka āwhina i te kohikohinga o ngā huawhenua me te whakahaere i te mara.
- Mara Whenua Māra
- I ngā wāhi matomato whānui pērā i ngā pāka me ngā tapawhā, ka taea te whakamahi i te papanga whatu hei ārai i ngā taru hei uhi i ngā wāhi whakato i te taha o ngā putiputi, ngā rakau iti, me ētahi atu tipu hei pehi i ngā taru me te whakapaipai i te whenua. Ka taea e tōna kaha me tōna pumau te urutau ki ngā mahi a te tangata me ngā huringa taiao i roto i ēnei wāhi tūmatanui.
- I roto i te tiaki i ngā papa korowha, ka taea te whakamahi i te papanga whatu hei whakahaere i te tipu o te taru, hei pupuri i te ma me te ataahua o ngā papa korowha, me te whakapai ake i te kounga whānui o te papa korowha.
- Mara Ahuwhenua
