Bolodi lopanda madzi komanso lopanda madzi la Hongyue
Kufotokozera Kwachidule:
Chopangidwa ndi mbale yosalowa madzi ndi yotulutsa madzi imagwiritsa ntchito mbale yapadera yapulasitiki yotulutsa madzi, yozungulira, yopangidwa ndi nembanemba yozungulira, yopitilira, yokhala ndi malo atatu komanso kutalika kothandizira komwe kumatha kupirira kutalika kwakutali, sikungathe kupanga masinthidwe. Pamwamba pa chipolopolocho, chophimba gawo losefera la geotextile, kuonetsetsa kuti njira yotulutsira madzi siikutseka chifukwa cha zinthu zakunja, monga tinthu tating'onoting'ono kapena konkire.
Kufotokozera kwa Zamalonda
Bolodi losakanikirana losalowa madzi ndi lotulutsa madzi limapangidwa ndi gawo limodzi kapena awiri a geotextile yosalukidwa ndi gawo la geonet core yopangidwa ndi magawo atatu. Lili ndi magwiridwe antchito okwanira a "reverse filtration-drainage-breathability-protection". Kapangidwe kameneka kamapangitsa bolodi losakanikirana losalowa madzi ndi lotulutsa madzi kugwira ntchito bwino m'mapulojekiti osiyanasiyana, makamaka m'mapulojekiti otulutsa madzi monga njanji, misewu ikuluikulu, ngalande, mapulojekiti a boma, malo osungira madzi, ndi chitetezo cha malo otsetsereka.
Zochitika Zogwiritsira Ntchito
Mabodi osalowa madzi komanso otulutsa madzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo osiyanasiyana aukadaulo:
1. Njanji, misewu ikuluikulu, ngalande, mapulojekiti a boma: amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa madzi ndi kuteteza.
2. Chitetezo cha m'madzi ndi malo otsetsereka: chimagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbitsa ndi kuteteza.
3. Kukonza maziko ofewa, kulimbitsa misewu, ndi kuteteza malo otsetsereka: kukonza kukhazikika ndi mphamvu ya madzi otuluka.
4. Kulimbitsa khoma la mlatho, kuteteza malo otsetsereka a m'mphepete mwa nyanja: kupewa kukokoloka kwa nthaka ndikuteteza nyumba.
5. Kubzala denga pansi pa garaja ndi kubzala denga pansi pa nthaka: kugwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza madzi ndi madzi, kuteteza nyumbayo.
Makhalidwe Ogwira Ntchito
1. Kutulutsa madzi mwamphamvu: kofanana ndi momwe madzi amatulutsira madzi kuchokera ku matope okhuthala a miyala.
2. Mphamvu yokoka kwambiri: yokhoza kupirira kupsinjika kwakukulu, monga kupsinjika kwa 3000Ka.
3. Kukana dzimbiri, kukana asidi ndi alkali: nthawi yayitali yogwira ntchito.
4. Kapangidwe kabwino: kafupikitsa nthawi yomanga ndikuchepetsa ndalama.
5. Kusinthasintha kwabwino: kokhoza kupindika ndikusintha malinga ndi malo osiyanasiyana ovuta.
Mafotokozedwe a Zamalonda
Mndandanda wa Zaukadaulo wa Mbale Yopanda Madzi ndi Yothira Madzi (JC/T 2112-2012)
| Pulojekiti | Mndandanda | |
| Mphamvu yokoka pa 10% elongation N/100mm | ≥350 | |
| Mphamvu yayikulu yolimba N/100mm | ≥600 | |
| Kutalika kwa nthawi yopuma % | ≥25 | |
| Kugwetsa malo N | ≥100 | |
| Kugwira ntchito kwa psinjika | Kupanikizika kwa 20% pamene mphamvu yayikulu ya kpa | ≥150 |
| kuchepetsa kupsinjika | Palibe kuphulika | |
| Kusinthasintha kwa kutentha kochepa | -10℃ palibe kuphulika | |
| Kutentha kukalamba (80 ℃ 168h) | Kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yosungira mphamvu % | ≥80 |
| Kusunga kolimba kwambiri % | ≥90 | |
| kuswa kusungidwa kwa elongation % | ≥70 | |
| Kusunga mphamvu kwakukulu pamene chiŵerengero cha kupsinjika chili 20%% | ≥90 | |
| kuchepetsa kupsinjika | Palibe kuphulika | |
| Kusinthasintha kwa kutentha kochepa | -10℃ palibe kuphulika | |
| Kulowa kwa madzi kwa nthawi yayitali (kupanikizika 150kpa) cm3 | ≥10 | |
| Nsalu yosalukidwa | Ubwino pa gawo lililonse g/m2 | ≥200 |
| Mphamvu Yokoka Yopingasa kN/m | ≥6.0 | |
| Mpweya wabwinobwino wololera MPa | ≥0.3 | |
