Momwe mungalimbikitsire netiweki yothira madzi yopangidwa ndi magawo atatu

Netiweki yothira madzi yokhala ndi mbali zitatu ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa ntchito zazikulu. Ndiye, kodi iyenera kulimbikitsidwa bwanji?

1. Kapangidwe koyambira ndi makhalidwe a netiweki yotulutsira madzi yokhala ndi magawo atatu

Ukonde wothira madzi wamitundu itatu umapangidwa ndi geotextile yokhala ndi mbali ziwiri, kotero sikuti imangokhala ndi mphamvu yotsutsana ndi kusefera kwa geotextile, komanso imakhala ndi mphamvu yothira madzi ndi kuteteza geonet. Kapangidwe kake kapadera kamitundu itatu kamatha kupirira katundu wopanikizika kwambiri panthawi yonse yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndikusunga makulidwe ambiri, zomwe zingapereke mphamvu yabwino yoyendetsera madzi. Ilinso ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri monga mphamvu yayikulu yogwira ntchito, mphamvu yayikulu yodula, kukana dzimbiri komanso kukana kukalamba.

2. Njira yolimbikitsira maukonde otulutsa madzi okhala ndi magawo atatu

1, chithandizo cha maziko

Musanayike netiweki yotulutsira madzi ya magawo atatu, maziko ake ayenera kukonzedwa bwino. Maziko ake ayenera kukhala athyathyathya komanso opapatiza kuti atsimikizire kuti palibe miyala yakuthwa, mizu ya mitengo ndi zinyalala zina, kuti asaboole ukonde wotulutsira madzi. Maziko ofooka ayenera kulimbitsa kuti maziko ake akhale olimba komanso kuti akhale olimba.

2, Kulumikizana ndi kukhazikika

Mukayika netiweki yotulutsira madzi yamitundu itatu, kutalika kwa malo olumikizirana kuyenera kutsimikiziridwa malinga ndi zofunikira pa kapangidwe ndi momwe zimakhalira pomanga, nthawi zambiri osachepera 15 cm. Njira yokonzera ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi misomali ya U Type, zolumikizira kapena zingwe za nayiloni, ndi zina zotero, kuonetsetsa kuti kulumikizana pakati pa netiweki yotulutsira madzi ndi maziko kapena netiweki yoyandikana nayo kuli kolimba kuti kupewe kutsetsereka ndi kusuntha.

3, Kudzaza ndi kukanikiza

Pambuyo poti malo osungira madzi amitundu itatu atha kuyikidwa, njira yodzazira madzi iyenera kuchitika nthawi yake. Zinthu zodzazira ziyenera kusankha dothi la miyala kapena miyala lomwe lili ndi madzi okwanira, ndipo ziyenera kudzazidwanso ndi kupakidwa m'magawo. Mlingo wothira madzi uyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira pa kapangidwe kake kuti zitsimikizire kuti pali kulumikizana kwabwino pakati pa malo osungira madzi ndi zinthu zodzazira madzi.

4. Chithandizo cholimba

Pofuna kulimbitsa mphamvu ya ukonde wothira madzi wa magawo atatu, zinthu zolimbitsa, monga geogrid ndi geotextile, zitha kuyikidwanso pamenepo. Zinthu zolimbitsa zimatha kulimbitsa mphamvu yokoka ndi kuchekerera mphamvu ya ukonde wothira madzi ndikuwonjezera kukhazikika kwake konse. Njira yoyikira ndi kuchuluka kwa zigawo za zinthu zolimbitsa ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa malinga ndi zofunikira zaukadaulo.

5, Kukonza kwa Mphepete

Kukonza m'mphepete mwa ukonde wothira madzi wamitundu itatu ndikofunikira kwambiri. Mbali ya m'mphepete iyenera kukonzedwa ndi njira zapadera, monga kuyika ngalande zothira madzi, kukhazikitsa zida zomangira m'mphepete, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zingalepheretse madzi kutuluka m'mphepete kapena m'mphepete mwa ukonde wothira madzi kuwonongeka.

3. Kuwunika ndi kuyang'anira mphamvu yolimbikitsira

Pambuyo poti mphamvuyo yatha, mphamvu yake yolimbitsa iyenera kuyesedwa ndikuyang'aniridwa. Njira yowunikira ikhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mayeso akumunda, mayeso a labotale kapena kuyerekezera manambala, zomwe zingatsimikizire ngati mphamvuyo ikukwaniritsa zofunikira pakupanga. Netiweki yotulutsira madzi iyeneranso kuyesedwa ndikusamalidwa nthawi zonse kuti iwonetsetse kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino kwa nthawi yayitali.

Kuchokera pamwambapa, zikuwoneka kuti chithandizo cholimbitsa maukonde amadzimadzi amitundu itatu ndicho chigwirizano chofunikira kwambiri kuti chitsimikizire kuti chikugwira ntchito bwino. Kudzera mu chithandizo cha maziko, kulumikiza ndi kukonza, kudzaza ndi kukanikiza, chithandizo cholimbitsa ndi chithandizo cha m'mphepete, mphamvu yonyamula ndi kukhazikika kwa maukonde amadzimadzi zitha kukonzedwa ndipo nthawi yogwirira ntchito imatha kutalikitsidwa. Mu uinjiniya weniweni, ndikofunikira kusankha njira zoyenera zolimbikitsira ndi zipangizo malinga ndi zofunikira za uinjiniya komanso mikhalidwe ya nthaka kuti zitsimikizire kuti uinjiniya ndi wabwino komanso wotetezeka.