Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa ukonde wothira madzi wophatikizika ndi mphasa ya geomat?

1. Kuyerekeza kwa zinthu ndi kapangidwe kake

1、Ukonde wothira madzi wophatikizika umapangidwa ndi pulasitiki wokhala ndi ma mesh atatu ndi geotextile yothira madzi yolumikizidwa mbali zonse ziwiri. Ukonde wothira madzi wa pulasitiki nthawi zambiri umapangidwa ndi polyethylene yokhuthala kwambiri (HDPE) Yopangidwa ndi zinthu za polima zotere, ili ndi mphamvu zambiri, kukana dzimbiri komanso kukana kukalamba. Ma geotextile othira madzi amatha kuwonjezera mphamvu zothira madzi ndi kusefa kwa zinthuzo, kuteteza tinthu ta dothi kuti tisalowe mu ngalande yothira madzi. Ukonde wothira madzi wophatikizika uli ndi kapangidwe kapadera ka magawo atatu, kotero magwiridwe ake othira madzi ndi mphamvu zake zolimba ndi zabwino kwambiri.

2、Mate ya geomat imapangidwa ndi malo osungunuka a mesh, omwe amakhala ndi geonet core yapamwamba kwambiri komanso geotextile yopanda ulusi yokhala ndi mabowo obowoledwa ndi singano mbali zonse ziwiri. Kapangidwe ka mate ya geomat yokhala ndi ma dimension atatu amalola madzi kuyenda mwachangu, ndipo imathanso kutseka tinthu ta dothi kuti tipewe kuwonongeka kwa nthaka. Kapangidwe kake kapadera ka mate a geomat kamathandiza kuti madzi aziyenda bwino kwambiri pansi pa katundu wambiri.

2. Kuyerekeza magwiridwe antchito

1、Kugwira ntchito kwa madzi: Maukonde ophatikizana ndi ma geomat onse ali ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri yotulutsa madzi, koma mphamvu ya madzi ya maukonde ophatikizana ikhoza kukhala yapamwamba kwambiri. Chifukwa ndi kuphatikiza kwa maukonde apulasitiki amitundu itatu ndi geotextile yolowa m'madzi, maukonde ake amatha kutulutsa madzi mwachangu ndikufupikitsa nthawi yotulutsa madzi.

2、Kulimba kwa mphamvu: Ukonde wophatikizana wotulutsa madzi uli ndi mphamvu yayikulu yokoka ndipo ukhoza kupirira katundu wolemera. Ngakhale kuti mphasa ya geomat ilinso ndi mphamvu yokoka, ndi yoipa kuposa ukonde wotulutsa madzi.

3、Kukana Kudzimbiritsa: Zipangizo zonsezi zimakhala ndi kukana dzimbiri bwino ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo owononga monga ma acid, alkali ndi mchere kwa nthawi yayitali. Komabe, gawo lalikulu la ukonde wothira madzi ndi zinthu za polima, kotero zimakhala ndi kukana dzimbiri bwino m'malo ena ovuta kwambiri.

4、Kusavuta kwa zomangamanga: Ma network otulutsira madzi ophatikizika ndi ma geomat ali ndi kuthekera koti amangidwe. Chifukwa ukonde wotulutsira madzi wophatikizika umagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a mipukutu kapena mapepala, ndikosavuta kuyika. Komabe, ma geomat ndi osavuta kusintha kuti agwirizane ndi malo ovuta omangira chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwawo kwabwino.

3. Kuyerekeza zochitika za ntchito

1、Network yophatikizana yotulutsa madzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamapulojekiti otulutsa madzi monga njanji, misewu ikuluikulu, ngalande, mapulojekiti a boma, malo osungira madzi, ndi chitetezo cha malo otsetsereka. Ili ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri otulutsa madzi komanso mphamvu yayikulu yogwira. M'malo otayira zinyalala, netiweki yophatikizana yotulutsa madzi ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito mu gawo la madzi apansi panthaka, gawo lozindikira kutayikira kwa madzi, gawo la madzi osonkhanitsa madzi, ndi zina zotero.

2、Mapeti a Geomat angagwiritsidwe ntchito poteteza malo otsetsereka a msewu waukulu, kukhetsa madzi m'njira ya sitima, kukongoletsa denga ndi kukhetsa madzi, mapulojekiti okonzanso zachilengedwe ndi madera ena. M'malo otayira zinyalala, amatha kutulutsa mpweya wa biogas womwe umapangidwa ndi kuwiritsa m'nthaka kuti ateteze kusonkhanitsa mpweya kuti usabweretse zoopsa zomwe zingachitike.

Kuchokera pamwambapa, zikuwoneka kuti pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa maukonde ophatikizana a madzi ndi ma geomat pa nkhani ya zinthu, kapangidwe kake, magwiridwe antchito ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito. Mu mapulojekiti enieni, zipangizo zoyenera zotulutsira madzi ziyenera kusankhidwa malinga ndi zosowa zenizeni komanso momwe zinthu zilili. Maukonde ophatikizana a madzi ndi oyenera pazochitika zaukadaulo zomwe zimafuna madzi othamanga bwino komanso mphamvu yayikulu yogwira ntchito, pomwe ma geomat ndi oyenera kwambiri pa ntchito zomwe zimafuna kusinthasintha kwabwino komanso kusinthasintha ku malo ovuta omanga.