Geomembrane yolimbikitsidwa
Kufotokozera Kwachidule:
Geomembrane yolimbikitsidwa ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi geotechnical zopangidwa mwa kuwonjezera zinthu zolimbitsa mu geomembrane kudzera mu njira zinazake zochokera ku geomembrane. Cholinga chake ndi kukonza mawonekedwe a makina a geomembrane ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yogwirizana bwino ndi malo osiyanasiyana aukadaulo.
Geomembrane yolimbikitsidwa ndi zinthu zopangidwa ndi geotechnical zopangidwa mwa kuwonjezera zinthu zolimbitsa mu geomembrane kudzera mu njira zinazake zochokera ku geomembrane. Cholinga chake ndi kukonza mawonekedwe a makina a geomembrane ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yogwirizana bwino ndi malo osiyanasiyana aukadaulo.
Makhalidwe
Mphamvu Yaikulu:Kuwonjezeredwa kwa zinthu zolimbitsa kumawonjezera mphamvu yonse ya geomembrane, zomwe zimathandiza kuti ipirire mphamvu zazikulu zakunja monga mphamvu yokoka, kupanikizika ndi mphamvu yodula, kuchepetsa kusintha, kuwonongeka ndi zina zomwe zimachitika panthawi yomanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito.
Mphamvu Yabwino Yotsutsa Kuwonongeka:Zikagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mphamvu zakunja, zinthu zolimbitsa zomwe zili mu geomembrane yolimbikitsidwa zimatha kuletsa kusintha kwa geomembrane, ndikuisunga bwino komanso kukhazikika muyeso. Zimagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri makamaka pothana ndi kusakhazikika kosagwirizana komanso kusintha kwa maziko.
Kuchita Bwino Kwambiri Koletsa Kutuluka kwa Madzi:Ngakhale kuti geomembrane yolimbikitsidwayo ili ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso mphamvu zoletsa kusokonekera, imasungabe magwiridwe antchito abwino oletsa kutsika kwa madzi a geomembrane, zomwe zimatha kuletsa kutayikira kwa madzi, mafuta, mankhwala, ndi zina zotero, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti polojekitiyi ikugwira ntchito bwino.
Kukana Kudzimbiri ndi Kuletsa Kukalamba:Zipangizo za polima ndi zolimbitsa zomwe zimapanga geomembrane yolimbitsa nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mphamvu zabwino zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri komanso zoletsa kukalamba, zomwe zimawathandiza kugwira ntchito mokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali pansi pa mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana ya chilengedwe ndikuwonjezera moyo wa ntchito ya polojekitiyi.
Madera Ogwiritsira Ntchito
Mapulojekiti Osamalira Madzi:Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa madzi kulowa komanso kulimbikitsa malo osungira madzi, madamu, ngalande, ndi zina zotero. Amatha kupirira kuthamanga kwa madzi ndi kuthamanga kwa nthaka ya madamu, kupewa mavuto otuluka ndi mapaipi, komanso kukonza chitetezo ndi kukhazikika kwa mapulojekiti osamalira madzi.
Malo Otayira Zinyalala:Popeza ndi chotchingira zinyalala chomwe sichingalowe m'madzi, chimatha kuteteza kuti madzi asamalowe m'madzi apansi panthaka ndi pansi, komanso nthawi yomweyo chimanyamula zinyalala.
| Gulu la Ma Parameter | Magawo Apadera | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|---|
| Zinthu Zofunika za Geomembrane | Polyethylene (PE), Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC), ndi zina zotero. | Imazindikira makhalidwe oyambira a geomembrane yolimbikitsidwa, monga kukana kutayikira madzi ndi dzimbiri |
| Mtundu wa Zinthu Zolimbikitsa | Ulusi wa polyester, ulusi wa polypropylene, waya wachitsulo, ulusi wagalasi, ndi zina zotero. | Zimakhudza mphamvu ndi mphamvu yotsutsa kusintha kwa geomembrane yolimbikitsidwa |
| Kukhuthala | 0.5 - 3.0mm (yosinthika) | Kukhuthala kwa geomembrane kumakhudza mphamvu zotsutsana ndi madzi komanso mphamvu zamakanika |
| M'lifupi | 2 - 10m (yosinthika) | M'lifupi mwa geomembrane yolimbikitsidwa zimakhudza kapangidwe ndi magwiridwe antchito a malo olumikizirana mafupa ndi kuchuluka kwa malo olumikizirana mafupa. |
| Unyinji pa Malo Ogawika | 300 - 2000g/m² (malinga ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana) | Zimawonetsa momwe zinthuzo zimagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso momwe zimagwirira ntchito |
| Kulimba kwamakokedwe | Kutalika: ≥10kN/m (chitsanzo, malinga ndi zinthu zenizeni ndi tsatanetsatane) Chopingasa: ≥8kN/m (chitsanzo, malinga ndi zinthu zenizeni ndi tsatanetsatane) | Imayesa kuthekera kwa geomembrane yolimbikitsidwa kuti isagwire ntchito yolimba. Mitengo yomwe ili m'mbali zotalika komanso zopingasa ikhoza kukhala yosiyana |
| Kutalika pa nthawi yopuma | Kutalika: ≥30% (chitsanzo, malinga ndi zinthu zenizeni ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa) Chopingasa: ≥30% (chitsanzo, malinga ndi zinthu zenizeni ndi tsatanetsatane) | Kutalikirana kwa zinthuzo pakusweka kwa mphamvu, kusonyeza kusinthasintha ndi kuthekera kwa kusintha kwa zinthuzo |
| Mphamvu Yong'amba | Kutalika: ≥200N (chitsanzo, malinga ndi zinthu zenizeni ndi tsatanetsatane) Chopingasa: ≥180N (chitsanzo, malinga ndi zinthu zenizeni ndi tsatanetsatane) | Ikuyimira kuthekera kwa geomembrane yolimbikitsidwa kuti isang'ambike |
| Mphamvu Yokana Kuboola | ≥500N (chitsanzo, malinga ndi zinthu zenizeni ndi tsatanetsatane) | Amayesa kuthekera kwa chinthucho kukana kubowoledwa ndi zinthu zakuthwa |
