Ni gute ikibaho cyo gusohora amazi cya pulasitiki gikura amazi?

1. Isahani ya pulasitiki yo kuvoma amazi Ibiranga imiterere ya

Urubaho rwo gusohora amazi rwa pulasitiki rugizwe n'urubaho rw'ibanze rwa pulasitiki rusohoka hamwe n'urwego rw'urufunguzo rwa geotextile rudafunze ruzungurutse impande zarwo zombi. Urubaho rw'ibanze rwa pulasitiki rukora nk'igikanka n'umuyoboro w'umukandara wo gusohora amazi, kandi igice cyarwo cy'umuyoboro gifite ishusho y'umusaraba ugororotse, bityo amazi ashobora gutembera neza mu gice cy'ibanze agasohoka. Urubaho rw'urufunguzo rugira uruhare mu kuyungurura, rushobora gukumira imyanda nk'ibishingwe biri mu butaka kwinjira mu muyoboro w'amazi no gukumira ko inzira y'amazi ifunga.

2. Ihame ry'imikorere y'ikibaho cyo gusohora amazi cya pulasitiki

Ihame ry'imikorere y'amabati yo kuvoma ya pulasitiki ni iryoroshye ariko rikora neza. Mu gutunganya ishingiro ry'ubutaka bworoshye, amabati yo kuvoma ya pulasitiki ashyirwa mu rufatiro n'imashini ishyiraho amabati kugira ngo habeho imiyoboro ihagaze. Iyo umutwaro wo gushyiramo ibintu mbere ushyizwe ku gice cyo hejuru, amazi y'ubusa ari mu rufatiro asohorwa mu gice cyo hejuru cy'umucanga cyangwa mu muyoboro w'amazi wa pulasitiki utambitse binyuze mu kibaho cy'amazi cya pulasitiki munsi y'imbaraga z'umuvuduko, hanyuma agasohorwa ahandi hantu, bishobora kwihutisha inzira yo guhuza ishingiro ryoroshye. Muri iki gikorwa, ikibaho cy'amazi cya pulasitiki ntigitanga gusa umuyoboro w'amazi, ahubwo kinarinda isuri y'ubutaka binyuze mu gikorwa cy'urwego rw'amazi.

3. Uburyo bwo gukurura amazi hakoreshejwe ikibaho cya pulasitiki gikurura amazi

Uburyo bwo gusohora amazi hakoreshejwe pulasitiki burimo cyane cyane imiyoboro y'amazi ikoresha radial na vertical draining.

1. Imiyoboro y'amazi ikoreshwa mu gusohora amazi mu buryo bwa radial: Imiyoboro y'amazi ikoreshwa mu gusohora amazi mu buryo bwa radial ituruka ku muyoboro w'amazi uri ku nkengero z'ikibaho cya pulasitiki gikoreshwa mu gusohora amazi. Bitewe n'imiterere y'umuyoboro w'amazi, umuvuduko w'amazi ugenda wihuta kandi ingaruka z'imiyoboro y'amazi ziragaragara. Amasahani y'imiyoboro y'amazi akoreshwa mu gusohora amazi mu buryo bwa radial akwiriye ibintu bitandukanye kandi biroroshye gushyiraho no gusana.

2. Guterura amazi mu buryo buhagaze: Guterura amazi mu buryo buhagaze bivuze ko amazi asohorwa mu myobo iri mu kibaho anyuze mu cyerekezo gihagaze cy'ubuso bw'ikibaho giterura amazi cya pulasitiki, hanyuma akanyuzwa mu myobo. Ikibaho giterura amazi mu buryo buhagaze gifite imyobo myinshi, bityo ubushobozi bwacyo bwo guterura amazi ni bukomeye. Ikibaho giterura amazi mu buryo buhagaze nacyo cyoroshye cyane mu gihe cyo kubaka, kandi muri rusange ntigisaba izindi gahunda.

4. Amabwiriza yo kwitondera imirimo yo kubaka ikibaho cyo gukurura amazi cya pulasitiki

1. Gutegura inyubako: Mbere yo kubaka, menya neza ko aho inyubako ibera hameze neza kandi hato, kandi ukureho uduce duto duto. Reba kandi ubwiza bw'ikibaho gikoreshwa mu gusohora amazi cya pulasitiki kugira ngo urebe neza ko gikoze neza nk'uko cyagenewe.

2、Gushyiraho no gusana: Ikibaho cyo gusohora amazi cya pulasitiki kigomba gushyirwaho hakurikijwe ibisabwa mu gishushanyo, kandi imiterere y'umwobo wo gusohora amazi igomba gukomeza. Mu gihe cyo gushyiraho, hagomba gukoreshwa ibikoresho byihariye kugira ngo ikibaho cyo gusohora amazi gikorwe mu rufatiro kugira ngo umuyoboro w'amazi ukomeze guhagarara.

3. Kuzuza no gufunga: Nyuma yo gushyiraho ikibaho cyo gusohora amazi, imirimo yo kuzuza no gufunga igomba gukorwa ku gihe. Iki gikoresho cyo kuzuza kigomba gukorwa mu bikoresho byujuje ibisabwa kandi kigashyirwa mu byiciro kugira ngo urwego rwo gufunga ruhuze n'ibisabwa mu gishushanyo.

4. Ingamba zo kwirinda amazi no gusohora amazi: Mu gihe cyo kubaka, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo kwirinda amazi no gusohora amazi kugira ngo hirindwe ko amazi yangirika kandi akangiza ikibaho cyo gusohora amazi. Nanone genzura imikorere y'imiyoboro y'amazi buri gihe kugira ngo urebe neza ko imiyoboro y'amazi idakingiye.