Ni izihe ngamba zo gukoresha imiyoboro y'amazi ivanze mu kigega mu buryo butatu butuma amazi adasohoka?

Mu mishinga yo kubungabunga amazi, gukumira amazi ava hasi mu kigega ni ingenzi kugira ngo ikigega gikore neza kandi gihamye. Urusobe rw'amazi rugizwe n'ibice bitatu. Ni ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa mu kigega mu gukumira amazi ava hasi, none se ni izihe ngamba bigira mu gukumira amazi ava hasi mu kigega?

1. Urusobe rw'amazi rugizwe n'ibice bitatu Ibiranga

Urushundura rw'amazi rufite imiterere itatu rukozwe muri polyethylene ifite ubucucike bwinshi (HDPE) Rukozwe mu bikoresho bya polymer, rufite imiterere ifite imiterere itatu, kandi rufatanye na geotextile ishobora kwinjira mu mazi ku mpande zombi. Kubwibyo, rufite ubushobozi bwiza bwo gukurura amazi, imbaraga zo gukurura, imbaraga zo gukanda no kurwanya ingese. Imiterere yarwo yihariye y'umuyoboro w'amazi ituma amazi asohoka vuba kandi neza, ibi bikaba byakwirinda kwangirika k'urwego rudapfa guterwa n'amazi menshi ari munsi y'ikigega.

2. Uruhare rw'ingenzi mu gukumira amazi yo mu kigega hasi

1. Kuramo amazi ahagaze:

Mu gihe cy'imikorere y'ikigega, amazi runaka akunze kwirundanya hasi mu kigega. Iyo amazi yakusanyijwe adasohotse ku gihe, azashyira igitutu ku gice kidapfa amazi ndetse anatume igice kidapfa amazi gicika. Urusobe rw'amazi rugizwe n'ibice bitatu rushyirwa hagati y'ikigega n'igice kidapfa amazi, rushobora gusohora amazi yakusanyijwe, kugabanya igitutu cy'igice kidapfa amazi no kongera igihe cy'ubuzima bw'igice kidapfa amazi.

2. Gufunga amazi yo mu miyoboro y'amaraso:

Amazi yo mu miyoboro y'amazi ni ikindi kibazo kigoye mu gukumira amazi ava mu mazi ari munsi y'ikigega. Ashobora kwinjira mu gice kidapfa amazi anyuze mu myenge mito, ibyo bikaba bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku ngaruka zacyo. Imiterere y'imiyoboro y'amazi ifite imiterere itatu ishobora kuzibira inzira izamuka y'amazi yo mu miyoboro y'amazi, ikayabuza kwinjira mu gice kidapfa amazi, kandi ikarinda amazi kuva mu mazi.

3. Kongera ubushobozi bwo gushimangira ishingiro:

Urusobe rw'amazi rugizwe n'ibice bitatu rufite imikorere runaka yo gukomeza. Rushobora kongera imbaraga z'urufatiro no kubuza ubutaka gutuza cyangwa kwangirika bitewe n'amazi yinjira.

4, Urwego rudashobora kuvomerwa:

Urusobe rw'amazi rugizwe n'ibice bitatu rushobora kurinda urwego rudapfa kwangirika n'ibintu byo hanze. Urugero, rushobora kubuza ibintu bityaye gutobora urwego rudapfa kandi rugagabanya ingaruka z'ibyangiritse bya mekanike n'uburozi ku rundi rwego rudapfa kwangirika.

Bigaragara ko urusobe rw'amazi rugizwe n'ibice bitatu rushobora gusohora amazi menshi, rugafunga amazi yo mu miyoboro y'amazi, rukongera umurava w'urufatiro no kurinda urwego rudapfa guhumeka ibintu biturutse hanze.