Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kubaka imiyoboro y'amazi ivanze

Urusobe rw'amazi akoreshwa mu miyoboro y'amazi ivanze Ni ibikoresho bikunze gukoreshwa mu miyoboro y'amazi yo munsi y'ubutaka, ku mihanda, ku mukandara w'icyatsi, mu busitani bw'igisenge n'indi mishinga.

1. Incamake y'urusobe rw'amazi akoreshwa mu gukurura amazi

Urushundura rw’amazi rugizwe n’ibice byinshi bya polyethylene (HDPE) Rukozwe mu bikoresho byiza n’ibindi bikoresho byiza, rufite imiterere myiza nko kurwanya ingese, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi no kurwanya gusaza. Imiterere yarwo y’urusobe rw’amazi mu buryo butatu ishobora gukwirakwiza imyobo y’amazi ku buryo bungana, bishobora kunoza imikorere y’amazi, kandi rukagira ingaruka nziza cyane ku kurwanya amazi, bishobora kurinda umutekano w’inyubako zo munsi y’ubutaka.

2. Uburyo bwo kubaka urusobe rw'amazi akoreshwa mu buryo buvanze

1, Uburyo bwo gushyiramo ibintu mu buryo butaziguye

Ubu ni bwo buryo bukunze gukoreshwa cyane mu kubaka.

（1） Sukura aho bubaka kugira ngo urebe neza ko urwego rw'ibanze ari rurerure, rwumye kandi rudafite imyanda.

（2） Dukurikije ibisabwa mu gishushanyo, aho umuyoboro w'amazi ushyirwa n'imiterere yawo bigaragazwa ku rufatiro.

（3） Shyira imbuga y'amazi ivanze neza aho yashyizwe kugira ngo urebe neza ko ubuso bw'imbuga ari bwiza kandi nta minkanyari irimo.

Niba bibaye ngombwa, ushobora gukoresha inyundo ya rubber kugira ngo ukosore buhoro ubuso bw'urushundura kugira ngo bufatanye neza n'urwego rw'ibanze. Ku mishinga ifite ibisabwa byo guhuza, gutunganya guhuza bigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa kugira ngo uburebure n'uburyo bwo guhuza bihuze n'ibipimo.

2, Uburyo bwo gushyiraho buhamye

Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe aho bisaba ubusugire buhanitse, uburyo bwo gushyiraho buhamye bushobora gukoreshwa. Ubu buryo bushingiye ku gushyira umuyoboro w'amazi mu buryo buhamye, kandi bukoresha imisumari, gushyiramo ibice n'ubundi buryo bwo gufunga kugira ngo bufatanye neza n'umuyoboro w'amazi ku gice cyo hasi kugira ngo wirinde ko uhindagurika cyangwa ngo unyerere. Mu gihe usana, witondere kutangiza ubuso bw'umuyoboro, kandi urebe neza ko gusana gukomeye kandi kwizerwa.

3, Gutunganya guhuza no gufunga

Ibice bigomba guhuzwa, nk'imirongo y'urushundura rwo gusohora amazi, bigomba guhuzwa n'imirongo yihariye cyangwa kole kugira ngo bifatanye neza kandi bifunze neza. Ni ngombwa kandi gufata neza agace gafunga kugira ngo hagaragare neza kandi amazi akore neza. Guhuza no gufunga ni byo by'ingenzi bihuza kugira ngo amazi yose atembera neza nta nkomyi.

4, Gushyiramo no gukata inyuma

Nyuma yo gushyiraho umuyoboro w’amazi no kuwushyiraho, hakorwa igikorwa cyo kuzura imiyoboro. Ubutaka bwo kuzura imiyoboro bugomba gukwirakwizwa neza mu gucukura no gupfunyika mu byiciro kugira ngo ubutaka bwo kuzura bufatanye neza kandi bufatanye neza n’umuyoboro w’amazi. Mu gihe cyo kuzura imiyoboro, ni ngombwa kwirinda kwangiza umuyoboro w’amazi. Nyuma yo kuzura imiyoboro, ubutaka bwo kuzura imiyoboro bugomba gupfunyika kugira ngo urufatiro rurusheho gukomera.

5, ikizamini cy'ingaruka z'amazi

Nyuma yo kurangira kwubakwa, hagomba gukorwa ikizamini cy’ingaruka z’amazi kugira ngo harebwe ko sisitemu y’amazi idahungabanywa. Mu gihe cy’ikizamini, imiterere y’amazi ishobora kugaragara hakoreshejwe kwigana imvura, n’ibindi. Niba hari ikintu kidasanzwe, kigomba gukemurwa ku gihe.

3. Ingamba zo kwirinda kubaka

1. Ahantu ho kubaka: Guma urwego rw'ibanze rwumye kandi rusukuye, kandi wirinde kubaka mu gihe cy'imvura cyangwa umuyaga mwinshi. Ni ngombwa kandi kurinda urwego rw'ibanze kwangirika kwa tekiniki cyangwa kwangirika kwatewe n'abantu.

2、Kurinda ibikoresho: Mu gihe cyo gutwara no kubaka, ni ngombwa kurinda ibikoresho by'amazi bivanze kwangirika cyangwa kwanduzwa. Bigomba kandi kubikwa no kubikwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa n'amabwiriza.

3. Ubwiza bw'inyubako: Kubaka bigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa mu gishushanyo n'ibipimo by'inyubako kugira ngo harebwe ubwiza bw'imiyoboro y'amazi ivanze n'ingaruka z'imikoreshereze yayo. Kongera ubushobozi bwo kugenzura no kwakira ubwiza bw'inyubako, no kuvumbura no gukemura ibibazo ku gihe.