Uturemangingo tw’ijimetero dukomejwe
Ibisobanuro bigufi:
Geomembrane ishimangiwe ni ibikoresho bya tekiniki bigizwe n'ibikoresho bya tekiniki bikozwe no kongeramo ibikoresho byo gushimangira muri geomembrane binyuze mu buryo bwihariye bushingiye kuri geomembrane. Igamije kunoza imiterere ya mekanike ya geomembrane no kuyihindura ihuze neza n'ibidukikije bitandukanye by'ubuhanga.
Geomembrane ishimangiwe ni ibikoresho bya tekiniki bigizwe n'ibikoresho bya tekiniki bikozwe no kongeramo ibikoresho byo gushimangira muri geomembrane binyuze mu buryo bwihariye bushingiye kuri geomembrane. Igamije kunoza imiterere ya mekanike ya geomembrane no kuyihindura ihuze neza n'ibidukikije bitandukanye by'ubuhanga.
Ibiranga
Ingufu nyinshi:Kongeramo ibikoresho bikomeza imiterere y’umubiri byongera imbaraga rusange za geomembrane, bigatuma ishobora kwihanganira imbaraga nyinshi zo hanze nko gukomera, igitutu n’imbaraga zo gukata, kugabanya kwangirika, kwangirika n’ibindi bihe mu gihe cyo kubaka no gukoresha.
Ubushobozi bwiza bwo kurwanya ubusembwa:Iyo ikoreshejwe imbaraga zo hanze, ibikoresho bikomeza imbaraga biri muri geomembrane ikomeje imbaraga bishobora gukumira impinduka za geomembrane, bigatuma iguma mu buryo bwiza kandi ikagira imiterere myiza. Ikora neza cyane cyane mu guhangana n'ibibazo byo guhagarara nabi no guhindagurika kw'ishingiro.
Imikorere myiza cyane yo kwirinda gusohoka kw'amazi:Nubwo ifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi irwanya ububobere, geomembrane ikomeje kugira imikorere myiza yo kwirinda ububobere bw'inyuma, ibi bikaba bishobora gukumira amazi, peteroli, imiti, nibindi, bigatuma umushinga udashobora kuvoma.
Ubudahangarwa bw'ubukonje n'ubudasaza:Ibikoresho bya polymer n'ibikoresho byo gushimangira bigize geomembrane yo gushimangira ubusanzwe bifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese no kurwanya gusaza, bigatuma bimara igihe kirekire mu bihe bitandukanye by'ibidukikije kandi bikongera igihe cy'umurimo w'umushinga.
Ahantu ho Gukoresha Serivisi
Imishinga yo kubungabunga amazi:Ikoreshwa mu gukumira amazi no gukomeza ibigega, ingomero, imiyoboro y'amazi, nibindi. Ishobora kwihanganira umuvuduko w'amazi n'umuvuduko w'ubutaka bw'urugomero, ikarinda ibibazo byo kuva amazi no kuzana imiyoboro y'amazi, kandi ikanoza umutekano n'ituze by'imishinga yo kubungabunga amazi.
Aho imyanda ijugunywa:Kubera ko ari igikoresho kidaca amazi mu myanda, gishobora gukumira ko imyanda yangiza amazi yo mu butaka n'ubutaka, kandi kikabasha kwihanganira igitutu cy'imyanda.
| Icyiciro cy'ibipimo | Ibipimo byihariye | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|---|
| Ibikoresho bya Geomembrane | Polyethylene (PE), Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC), n'ibindi. | Igena imiterere y'ibanze ya geomembrane ikomeye, nko kurwanya amazi no kurwanya ingese |
| Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bikomeza imbaraga | Fibre ya polyester, fibre ya polypropylene, insinga z'icyuma, fibre y'ikirahure, n'ibindi. | Igira ingaruka ku mbaraga no ku bushobozi bwo kurwanya ubusembwa bwa geomembrane ishyigikiwe |
| Ubunini | 0.5 - 3.0mm (ishobora guhindurwa) | Ubunini bwa geomembrane bugira ingaruka ku miterere y'ibidasohoka n'imikorere ya mekanike |
| Ubugari | 2 - 10m (ishobora guhindurwa) | Ubugari bwa geomembrane ikomeje kugira ingaruka ku bwubatsi no ku mikorere myiza y'aho ishyirwa ndetse n'umubare w'ingingo |
| Uburemere kuri buri gice | 300 - 2000g/m² (hakurikijwe ibisobanuro bitandukanye) | Igaragaza ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho n'imikorere muri rusange |
| Imbaraga zo Gufata | Uburebure: ≥10kN/m (urugero, hakurikijwe ibikoresho nyabyo n'ibisobanuro) Ihindagurika: ≥8kN/m (urugero, hakurikijwe ibikoresho nyabyo n'ibisobanuro) | Ipima ubushobozi bwa geomembrane ishyigikiwe bwo kurwanya kunanirwa kwa tensile. Agaciro mu cyerekezo cy'uburebure n'icyambukiranya gashobora gutandukana |
| Kurekura mu gihe cyo kuruhuka | Uburebure: ≥30% (urugero, hakurikijwe ibikoresho nyabyo n'ibisobanuro) Ihindagurika: ≥30% (urugero, hakurikijwe ibikoresho nyabyo n'ibisobanuro) | Uburebure bw'ibikoresho mu gihe cyo gucika intege, bigaragaza ubushobozi bwo koroha no guhindura ibintu |
| Imbaraga z'amarira | Uburebure: ≥200N (urugero, hakurikijwe ibikoresho nyabyo n'ibisobanuro) Ihindagurika: ≥180N (urugero, hakurikijwe ibikoresho nyabyo n'ibisobanuro) | Igaragaza ubushobozi bwa geomembrane ikomeye bwo kwirinda gucika |
| Imbaraga zo Kurwanya Gupfumura | ≥500N (urugero, hakurikijwe ibikoresho nyabyo n'ibisobanuro) | Ipima ubushobozi bw'ibikoresho mu kwirinda gutoborwa n'ibintu bityaye |
