Ikigega cyo kubikamo gikoreshwa mu kubikamo icyuma gifunze amazi cyangwa gazi, ikoranabuhanga mu kubikamo ni peteroli, imiti, ibinyampeke na peteroli, ibiribwa, uburinzi bw'inkongi, ubwikorezi, ikoranabuhanga mu by'ibyuma, uburinzi bw'igihugu n'izindi nganda z'ingenzi, ibisabwa by'ibanze nabyo ni bikomeye cyane. Urwego rw'ubutaka bw'ibanze rugomba kuzuza ibisabwa ku gipimo cy'ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu, kandi rugomba gusukurwa no kwirinda ubushuhe, bitabaye ibyo amazi azavamo yangiza ibidukikije cyane, maze umwuka w'amazi yo munsi y'ubutaka uzazamuka, maze ikigega cy'icyuma kizangirika. Kubwibyo, ikigega cya peteroli cya HDPE ni cyo gikoresho kidapfa kunyuramo kandi kidapfa kunyuramo ubushuhe mu gishushanyo mbonera cy'ikigega cyo kubikamo ibintu.
Ikoranabuhanga ryo kubaka agace k'ikigega cya peteroli gashobora kwinjiramo:
1. Mbere yuko ikigega cy’amavuta kidapfa gushyirwamo umwuka, hagomba kuboneka icyemezo cy’ubuhanga mu by’ubwubatsi gihuye na cyo.
2. Mbere yo gukata, ingano zijyanye nabyo zigomba gupimwa neza, HDPE geomembrane igomba gukatwa hakurikijwe uko yaciwe nyayo, muri rusange idakurikije ingano yagaragajwe, igomba gushyirwaho inomero imwe imwe, kandi ikandikwa mu buryo burambuye ku ifishi yihariye.
3. Bagomba kwihatira gusudira bike, bashingiye ku gushimangira ubuziranenge, uko bishoboka kose kugira ngo babike ibikoresho fatizo. Biroroshye kandi kwemeza ubuziranenge.
4. Ubugari bw'umugozi hagati ya filimi na filimi muri rusange ntabwo buri munsi ya cm 10, ku buryo ubuso bungana n'ubuso bugana ku ruhande, ni ukuvuga ku ruhande rw'ubuso.
5. Ubusanzwe mu mfuruka no mu bice byangiritse, uburebure bw'umushono bugomba kuba bugufi uko bishoboka kose. Uretse ibisabwa byihariye, ku misozi ifite imisozi irenga 1:6, muri metero 1.5 uvuye ku musozi wo hejuru cyangwa ahantu hashyirwa imbaraga nyinshi, gerageza kudashyiraho imiyoboro.
6. Mu gushyiramo agapira k'amavuta gashobora kwinjira mu gikoresho cy'amavuta, ugomba kwirinda gupfunyika mu buryo bw'ubukorano. Iyo ubushyuhe buri hasi, ugomba gukazwa no gushyirwaho kaburimbo uko bishoboka kose.
7. Nyuma yo kurangiza gushyiramo geomembrane idashobora kwinjira, kugenda hejuru y'urukiramende, ibikoresho byo kwimuka, nibindi bigomba kugabanywa. Ibintu bishobora kwangiza urukiramende rudashobora kwinjira ntibigomba gushyirwa ku rukiramende cyangwa ngo bitwarwe ku rukiramende kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika ku bw'impanuka kw'urukiramende.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-12-2024
