Mubasa reinjiniya yezvivakwa, kugadzira magadheni nekuchengetedza mvura muzvivakwa, ndiro yekudhonza mvura ine nzvimbo yekuchengetera mvura uye bhodhi rekudhonza mvura. Izvi zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha zvekudhonza mvura, chimwe nechimwe chine hunhu hwakasiyana uye mamiriro akasiyana-siyana ekushandiswa.
Ndiro yekubuditsa mvura
1. Hunhu hwezvinhu uye kusiyana kwemaumbirwo
1. Bhodhi rekudhonza mvura: Bhodhi rekudhonza mvura rinowanzogadzirwa nepolystyrene (PS) Kana polyethylene (PE) Zvinhu zvakafanana zvepolymer, kuburikidza nekuita stamping process kugadzira conical projection kana convex point structure ye stiffeners. Mumakore achangopfuura, nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) Yavewo zvishoma nezvishoma kuva chinhu chikuru che drainage board, uye simba rayo rekudzvanya uye kutsetseka kwayo kwakagadziridzwa zvakanyanya. Zvinhu zvayo zvikuru kushanda zvakanaka kwe drainage uye kugona kwayo kutakura mutoro, uye ine mamwe mabasa ekudzivirira mvura uye kudzivirira midzi yeminzwa.
2、Bhodhi rekuchengetera nekudhonza mvura: Bhodhi rekuchengetera nekudhonza mvura rinowanzogadzirwa nepolyethylene ine huwandu hwakanyanya (HDPE) Kana polypropylene (PP) Rinogadzirwa nezvinhu zvakadaro zvepolymer uye rinoumbwa nekudziya nekumanikidza. Haringori basa rekudhonza mvura semabhodhi ekudhonza mvura echinyakare, asiwo rine basa rekuchengetera mvura. Saka, ibhodhi rakareruka risingangogone kungoita kuti nzvimbo irambe yakasimba, asiwo kuchengetedza mvura. Magadzirirwo ebhodhi rekuchengetera nekudhonza mvura akangwara, ayo asingangogone kutumira mvura yakawandisa kunze kwenyika nekukurumidza, asiwo kuchengetedza chikamu chemvura kuti chipe mvura neokisijeni zvinodiwa kuti zvirimwa zvikure.
Ndiro yekubuditsa mvura
2. Kusiyana kwebasa uye mamiriro ezvinhu anoshanda
1、Basa rekudhonza mvura: Kunyangwe bhodhi rekudhonza mvura nebhodhi rekuchengetera mvura nebhodhi rekudhonza mvura zvine mabasa ekudhonza mvura, pane musiyano mumhedzisiro yekudhonza mvura pakati pazvo. Bhodhi rekudhonza mvura rinonyanya kushandisa chimiro charo chembabvu dzakatetepa-dzakakombama dzakamira kuti ribvise mvura yemvura nekukurumidza uye kuderedza kuungana kwemvura. Rinoshandisawo kushanda kwechinhu chacho chisina mvura kuti riite basa rakati rekuti mvura isapinde. Kana bhodhi rekuchengetera mvura nebhodhi rekudhonza mvura richidonhedza mvura, rinogonawo kuchengetedza chikamu chemvura kuti chigadzire dziva diki kuti ripe mvura nguva dzose kumidzi yemiti. Naizvozvo, mune dzimwe nguva apo zvese zvinodiwa pakudhonza mvura nekuchengetedza mvura, zvakaita sekugadzira girini redenga negirini repasi pevhu, mabhodhi ekuchengetera uye ekudhonza mvura zvine zvakanakira zvakawanda.
2、Basa rekuchengetera mvura: Chinhu chinonyanya kushamisa pabhodhi rekuchengetera mvura nerekudhonza mvura basa raro rekuchengetera mvura. Bhodhi rekuchengetera mvura nerekudhonza mvura rine urefu hwemasendimita maviri rinogona kuchengetedza makirogiramu mana emvura pa sikweya mita, izvo zvakakosha zvikuru pakuchengetedza hunyoro hwevhu nekusimudzira kukura kwezvirimwa. Kusiyana neizvi, bhodhi rekudhonza mvura harina basa iri. Basa raro guru nderekukurumidzisa kudhonza mvura nekudzivirira kukuvara kunokonzerwa nemvura yakaungana.
3、Kushanda kwemunzwa usingapindi midzi uye usingapindi mvura: Bhodhi rekudhonza mvura rine hunhu hwakasiyana hwezvinhu uye dhizaini yemaumbirwo, uye rine kushanda kwakanaka kwemunzwa usingapindi midzi uye usingapindi mvura. Rinogona kudzivirira midzi yemiti kuti isapinde, kudzivirira jira risingapindi mvura kubva mukukuvadzwa, uye zvakare kuderedza kupinda kwemvura uye kuvandudza kushanda kwemvura muzvivakwa. Kunyangwe bhodhi rekuchengetera mvura uye rekudhonza mvura riinewo kushanda kwemvura, harina simba mukudzivirira minzwa yemidzi nekuti rinoda kuchengetedza mvura, saka rinofanira kushandiswa pamwe chete nezvimwe zvinhu zvisingapindi midzi.
Bhodhi rekuchengetera mvura nerekudhonza mvura
3. Zvinodiwa pakuvaka uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemari
1、Zvinodiwa pakuvaka: Kuvakwa kwebhodhi remvura iri nyore uye nguva yekuvaka ipfupi. Vashandi vaviri vanogona kuisa nzvimbo yakakura, uye kuvaka hakuna kuoma. Zvisinei, nekuti bhodhi remvura rinochengetedza mvura rinofanira kufunga nezvemabasa ekubvisa mvura uye ekuchengetedza mvura, maitiro ekuvaka akaomarara uye nguva yekuvaka yakareba, iyo ine zvinodiwa zvetekinoroji yekuvaka. Munguva yekuvaka, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti hwaro hwepasi hwakachena uye husina kuungana kwemvura, uye hunoiswa nenzira yakarongeka zvichienderana nezvinodiwa pakugadzira kuti kuve nechokwadi chekuti mvura inoyerera uye kuchengetedza mvura kunoitika.
2、Kushanda zvakanaka kwemari: Kubva pakuona kwemutengo, mabhodhi emvura anodhura zvishoma uye anodhura zvishoma pane mabhodhi ekuchengetedza nemvura. Zvisinei, pakusarudza zvinhu, zvinodiwa neinjiniya, bhajeti shoma uye mabhenefiti enguva refu zvinofanirwa kutariswa zvizere. Kune mapurojekiti einjiniya anoda kugadzirisa matambudziko emvura inoyerera nemvura panguva imwe chete, kunyangwe mari yekutanga yekuisa mari mumabhodhi emvura inoyerera nemvura yakakwira, mabhenefiti ayo enguva refu anoshamisa, akadai sekuderedza mari yekugadzirisa uye kuvandudza mwero wekurarama kwemiti.
Sezvatinoona kubva pamusoro apa, mabhodhi emvura uye mabhodhi ekuchengetera mvura uye emvura zvinhu zvakakosha muminda yeinjiniya yezvivakwa, kugadzira magadheni uye kudzivirira mvura kubva muzvivakwa, chimwe nechimwe chine hunhu hwakasiyana uye zvakanakira. Pakusarudza nekushandisa, kufungwa kwakazara kunofanirwa kuitwa zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakaita sezvinodiwa nemapurojekiti chaiwo, bhajeti shoma uye mabhenefiti enguva refu.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-10-2024
