Ipulatifomu yokubeka indawo yokulahla imfucuza yasekhaya, ukumbozwa kwendawo yokulahla imfucuza, ukumbozwa kwendawo yokulahla imfucuza, ukumbozwa kwendawo yokulahla imfucuza, ukumbozwa kwendawo yokulahla imfucuza, ngokwezincazelo ezifanele ze-HDPE Geomembrane, ifilimu ye-HDPE Overlay. Ngenxa yendawo eyinkimbinkimbi yokumboza, indawo yokumboza ifinyelela amashumi ezinkulungwane zamamitha-skwele, futhi amalunga amafilimu okumboza amade, akunakugwenywa ukuthi amanye amafilimu okumboza abe nokuvuza. Abasebenzi be-Landfill basebenzisa isikhathi sabo samahhala ukulungisa ukuvuza kwamafilimu okumboza. "Ifilimu yabekwa amahora amabili nesigamu ekuseni, kwabekwa amashidi angu-5." Ifilimu yokumboza "ibhekisela ku-geomembrane ye-polyethylene enamandla kakhulu embozwe kudoti." Ngemva kokuba udoti usugcwalisiwe, ukuwumboza ngale filimu kufana nokubeka 'ijazi' kudoti, okunganciphisa iphunga."
Inqubo yokubeka ifilimu yokumboza inkunkuma
Indawo yokulahla udoti engaphansi kweyunithi, ukugawulwa kukadoti kanye nokuqina akuphumuli. Indawo yokugcina udoti ifakwe imigoqo emibili yomhlaba ehlukaniswe ngokwezindawo ukuze ihlukanise yonke indawo yesitsha ibe yizindawo ezintathu zokulahla udoti. Uhlelo lokulahla udoti olungaphansi kweyunithi lonyaka wonke luyakhiwa futhi iyunithi yokusebenza ilawulwa ngokwezidingo zencazelo, amapayipi okudonsa amanzi aphumayo emigoqo yomhlaba ehlukaniswe ngokwezindawo ayanqunywa futhi avalwe, ukuphambukiswa kwamanzi emvula kanye nendle kwenziwa ngezinga eliphezulu, inani le-leachate ekhiqizwayo liyancishiswa, futhi izingozi zemvelo kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza ziyancishiswa ngempumelelo.
Indawo yokulahla udoti isebenzisa imishini ekhethekile, ama-bulldozer kanye nama-compactor ukuze kugaywe futhi kuqiniswe. Ubuningi bokuqinisweka kukadoti buhlolwa njalo, ukwakheka kukadoti kuhlaziywa njalo, futhi ukugoqa okunezingqimba kanye nokugaywe okunezingqimba kwenziwa njengoba kudingeka. Ubukhulu bokugayweka obunezingqimba eyodwa bulawulwa kumamitha angu-0.5 kuya kwangu-1, kanti ubukhulu beyunithi bulawulwa kumamitha angu-4 kuya kwangu-6.
3. Yimboze nsuku zonke ukuze uvimbele ukusabalala kwephunga, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo unciphise amanzi emvula angangeni endaweni yokulahla udoti, ulawule ukuzalana komiyane nezimpukane, futhi uvimbele ukusabalala kwephunga.
Indawo embozwe endaweni yesitshalo sokwelapha imfucuza izosebenza njalo ntambama. I-1.0 HDPE. I-membrane imbozwe okwesikhashana, futhi zonke izindawo ezingaphandle kobuso bokusebenza ziyi-1.0 mm. Imbozwe ngefilimu ye-polyethylene enamandla kakhulu, futhi ifilimu yokumboza endaweni engakaze isetshenziswe izinsuku ezingaphezu kwe-15 iyahlanganiswa futhi ihlanganiswe. Amanzi acwebile efilimu akhishwa ngomthambeka wemvelo noma umsele wokukhipha amanzi emvula obekwe endaweni, ukuze kuncishiswe amanzi emvula angangeni endaweni yokulahla udoti, futhi kulawulwe ngempumelelo ukuzalana komiyane nezimpukane kanye nokusabalala kwephunga. Lokhu kuxhumana kubaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ekuphambukisweni kwamanzi emvula kanye nendle. Ebusika, sizoqedela ukumba nokulungisa imisele yokuvimbela izikhukhula, ukuqinisa imigwaqo yesikhashana ezindaweni zokulahla udoti, ukuhlola nokulungisa amafilimu okumboza, ukwakhiwa kwezingqimba zomhlaba ezibekwe endaweni, kanye nokuthutha nokwakha amaphampu kusenesikhathi. Yenza amalungiselelo aphelele okuqinisa ukuphepha kokukhiqiza kanye nokunciphisa izingozi zemvelo ngesikhathi semvula.
Ingxenye yokuxhumana phakathi kwendawo yokulahla udoti kanye nothango endaweni yokugcina amanzi ibekwe ku-50 CM ungqimba lokuvikela isikhwama sesihlabathi, uthango lulawulwa ngaphansi kuka-1: 3, kanti ukulawulwa kokuphakama kwenqwaba kuhlukaniswe ngemodi yothango olude kanye nemodi yothango oluphambeneyo. Indawo egcwele isetshenziswa. Ama-HDPE Membrane ambozwa phakathi nesikhathi.
4. Akukho okushiywayo ekubulaweni kwezindawo. Izifafazi zisetshenziselwa ukwengeza amakhemikhali ngqo emigwaqweni esezindaweni, kanti izibhamu zomoya zisetshenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi yokufafaza ngokuzenzakalelayo yokubulala amagciwane kanye nokususa iphunga. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukumbozwa kwamayunithi okusebenza kuyaqiniswa. Njengamanje, umphumela wokulawula omiyane, izimpukane kanye nephunga endaweni muhle.
Amanethi alwa nokundiza afakwa kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zendawo yokulahla udoti ukuze avimbele ngempumelelo izinto ezindizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 11-2024
