Ingubo yesamente uhlobo olusha lwezinto zobuchwepheshe bezwe. Ingubo yesamente entsha yesamente yesamente, isivikelo sechibi lezinhlanzi, ukuchelela, indwangu yesamente eqinile, umsele womfula, indwangu yesamente eqinile, yakhiwe kakhulu nge-fiber skeleton kanye nesamente. Inezici zobukhulu obulula, amandla aphezulu, amanzi angangeni futhi alwa nokuguguleka komhlabathi, futhi isetshenziswa kabanzi kumaphrojekthi okuvikela intaba afana namachibi ezinhlanzi kanye nemisele.
Ingubo yesimende yokuvikela imisele yomfula wechibi lezinhlanzi, ingubo yesimende yekhonkrithi kanye nengubo ehlanganisiwe yesimende konke lokhu kungamagama engubo yesimende.
Ukunisela nokulungisa i-slope blanket yesamente, ukunisela nokulungisa i-simende, imininingwane kanye namamodeli e-simente blanket; I-composite cement blanket, i-flexible concrete composite mat, i-protective cement blanket, kanye ne-cement blanket kunezinzuzo zokuvikela nokuqinisa i-slope, izindleko eziphansi, ukonga amandla kanye nokuvikela imvelo.
Ulwazi olulandelayo mayelana nengubo yesimende yokuvikela ukuthambeka, ingubo yesimende yedamu lezinhlanzi kanye nengubo yesimende yemisele:
Ingubo yesimende yokuvikela ukuthambeka
Ingubo yesimende yokuvikela ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuvimbela ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi, ukuvikela umhlabathi nokuthuthukisa amandla okuthwala umhlabathi. Ifanele izinhlobo ezahlukene zengubo, njengokuvikela ukuguguleka kwemigwaqo emikhulu, ukuvikela ukuguguleka kwebhange, ukuvikela ukuguguleka komfula, njll. Ingubo yesimende yokuvikela ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi inezinzuzo zokuvimbela ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi, ukwandisa ukuqina, ukuthambekela okuhle komhlabathi kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokulungisa.
Ingubo yesamente yechibi lezinhlanzi
Ingubo yesamente yedamu lezinhlanzi iyinto entsha eyenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukuvikela imisele yedamu lezinhlanzi, enezinzuzo zesisindo esilula, izindleko eziphansi kanye nokwakhiwa okulula. Ingabekwa ngqo emthambekeni wechibi lezinhlanzi bese ithululelwa ngesamente ukuze yakhe isivikelo esiqinile somthambe. Ukusetshenziswa kwengubo yesamente yedamu lezinhlanzi kungavimbela ngempumelelo ukulahleka kwenhlabathi yedamu lezinhlanzi, kuvimbele ukuwohloka komthambe wedamu lezinhlanzi, futhi kuthuthukise ukuphepha kwedamu lezinhlanzi kanye nekhwalithi yamanzi.
Ingubo yesamente ye-Aqueduct
Ingubo yesamente yomsele ifanelekela ukugcinwa kwamanzi, izitimela, umgwaqo omkhulu kanye neminye imikhakha, ikakhulukazi lapho kudingeka khona ukwelashwa okusheshayo kokwakhiwa kanye nokuvimbela amanzi. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kungonga izinto zendabuko, kufinyeze isikhathi sokwakha futhi kunciphise izindleko zokulungisa. Ingubo yesamente yomsele inokumelana okuhle nokuguguleka, okungavikela ubuso bomsele ekugugulekeni, kugcine ukuzinza ezimweni zezulu ezinzima, futhi kwandise impilo yokusebenza yokuvikela umsele.
Njengohlobo olusha lwezinto ze-geotechnical, ingubo entsha yesimende yokuvikela imisele yokunisela nokulungisa ingubo yesimende inezinzuzo zayo eziyingqayizivele kumlingani wegolide wokuvikela ukuthambeka kanye nengubo yesimende: i-geomembrane engangeni amanzi, edlala indima ebalulekile emachibini ezinhlanzi nasemiseleni. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yobunjiniyela kanye nokusebenza kahle, kodwa futhi kunegalelo ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kanye nokongiwa kwezinsiza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-10-2025
