Umehluko phakathi kwenethi yokudonsa amanzi ehlanganisiwe kanye nenethi ye-gabion

Inethiwekhi yokudonsa amanzi ehlanganisiwe Futhi inethi ye-gabion ivame ukusetshenziswa ezintweni zobunjiniyela. Ngakho-ke, umehluko phakathi kwalokhu okubili uyini?

Inethiwekhi yokukhipha amanzi ehlanganisiwe

1. Ukwakheka kwezinto

1, inethiwekhi yokukhipha amanzi ehlanganisiwe

Inethi yokudonsa amanzi ehlanganisiwe iyinto yokwenziwa kwe-geosynthetic eyenziwe ngenethi yepulasitiki enesakhiwo esinezinhlangothi ezintathu kanye nokubopha kwe-geotextile okungenela kuzo zombili izinhlangothi. I-plastic mesh core ngokuvamile isebenzisa i-polyethylene enobukhulu obuphezulu (i-HDPE） Yenziwe ngezinto ezinjalo ze-polymer, inamandla amahle kakhulu okudonswa kanye nokumelana nokugqwala. I-geotextile engenela amanzi ingathuthukisa ukungena kwamanzi kanye nokusebenza kokulwa nokuhluzwa kwenethi yokudonsa amanzi, futhi ivimbele izinhlayiya zomhlabathi ukuthi zingangeni emseleni wokudonsa amanzi.

2, inetha le-Gabion

I-Gabion mesh iyisakhiwo se-hexagonal mesh esilukiwe ngezintambo zensimbi (njengezintambo zensimbi ezinekhabhoni ephansi). Ngakho-ke, i-gabion mesh inokuguquguquka okuphezulu kakhulu kanye nokuvuleka kwamanzi. Ubuso bezintambo zensimbi buvame ukuphathwa ngokuvikelwa kokugqwala, njengokufaka i-galvanizing noma i-PVC yokubopha, Ingandisa isikhathi sayo sokusebenza. Ingaphakathi lenethi ye-gabion ligcwele izinto eziqinile ezifana namatshe ukwakha isivikelo esiqinile sokuthambeka noma isakhiwo sokugcina.

2. Isicelo esisebenzayo

1, inethiwekhi yokukhipha amanzi ehlanganisiwe

Inethi yokudonsa amanzi ehlanganisiwe inemisebenzi yokudonsa amanzi kanye nokungangeni kwamanzi. Ifanele amaphrojekthi adinga ukususa ngokushesha amanzi angaphansi komhlaba noma amanzi angaphezulu komhlaba, njengezindawo zokulahla udoti, imibhede yemigwaqo, imigudu, njll. Ingaqondisa amanzi ngokushesha ohlelweni lokudonsa amanzi futhi ivimbele amanzi aqongelelekile ukuthi angonakalisi isakhiwo sobunjiniyela. Ingqimba ye-geotextile engenela amanzi ingadlala indima yokulwa nokuhlunga ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwezinhlayiya zomhlabathi.

2, inetha le-Gabion

Umsebenzi oyinhloko wenethi ye-gabion ukuvikela imisele kanye nokugcinwa kwenhlabathi. Ingasetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi okuvikela imisele emifuleni, emachibini, ogwini kanye nakwezinye izindawo zamanzi, kanye namaphrojekthi okuqinisa imisele emigwaqweni, ezitimeleni kanye neminye imisebenzi yethrafikhi. Inethi ye-gabion ingakha isakhiwo esiqinile sokuvikela imisele ngokugcwalisa izinto eziqinile ezifana namatshe, ezingamelana nokuguguleka kwamanzi kanye nokudilika kwenhlabathi. Iphinde ibe nokuzivumelanisa nezimo okuhle kakhulu kwemvelo, okungakhuthaza ukukhula kwezitshalo futhi kuqaphele ukuhlala ndawonye okuvumelanayo kobunjiniyela kanye nemvelo.

Inethi yeGabion

3. Indlela yokwakha

1, inethiwekhi yokukhipha amanzi ehlanganisiwe

Ukwakhiwa kwenethiwekhi yokudonsa amanzi ehlanganisiwe kulula kakhulu. Endaweni yokwakha, vele ubeke inetha lokudonsa amanzi endaweni edinga ukudonsa amanzi, bese uyilungisa bese uyixhuma. Izinto zayo zilula futhi zithambile, futhi zingazivumelanisa nezimo ezahlukahlukene eziyinkimbinkimbi zendawo kanye nokwakhiwa. Ingasetshenziswa futhi ngokuhlanganiswa ne-geomembrane, i-geotextile, njll.

2, inetha le-Gabion

Ukwakhiwa kwenethi ye-gabion kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Izintambo zensimbi zilukwa zibe yisakhiwo se-hexagonal mesh, bese zisikwa bese zigoqwa i-Stack Bese zihlanganiswa zibe yikheji lebhokisi noma i-mesh mat. Bese ubeka ikheji noma i-net mat endaweni lapho kudingeka khona ukuvikelwa kokuthambeka noma ukugcinwa kwenhlabathi, bese uyigcwalisa ngezinto eziqinile ezifana namatshe. Ekugcineni, iyaqiniswa futhi ixhunywe ukuze yakhe ukuvikelwa kokuthambeka okuzinzile noma isakhiwo sokugcina. Njengoba inethi ye-gabion idinga ukugcwaliswa ngamatshe amaningi nezinye izinto, izindleko zayo zokwakha ziphezulu kakhulu.

4. Izimo ezisebenzayo

1, inethiwekhi yokukhipha amanzi ehlanganisiwe

Amanethiwekhi okudonsa amanzi ahlanganisiwe afanelekela amaphrojekthi adinga ukukhipha amanzi angaphansi komhlaba ngokushesha noma amanzi angaphezulu komhlaba, njengezindawo zokulahla udoti, izindawo ezingaphansi komhlaba, imigudu, amaphrojekthi kamasipala, njll. Kula maphrojekthi, inethiwekhi yokudonsa amanzi ehlanganisiwe ingavimbela umonakalo wamanzi aqongelelekile esakhiweni sobunjiniyela futhi ithuthukise ukuphepha nokuzinza kwephrojekthi.

2, inetha le-Gabion

Inethi ye-gabion ifanelekela ukuvikela imifula, amachibi, ugu kanye nezinye izindawo zamanzi, kanye namaphrojekthi okuqinisa imifula emigwaqweni, ezitimeleni kanye neminye imisebenzi yethrafikhi. Kula maphrojekthi, inethi ye-gabion ingakha ukuvikela imifula emigwaqweni okuzinzile noma isakhiwo sokugcina, esingamelana nokuguguleka kwamanzi kanye nokudilika kwenhlabathi.