Yiziphi izindlela zokwakha inethiwekhi yokudonsa amanzi ehlanganisiwe

Inethiwekhi yokudonsa amanzi ehlanganisiwe Yinto evame ukusetshenziswa ohlelweni lokudonsa amanzi ngaphansi komhlaba, isisekelo somgwaqo, ibhande eliluhlaza, ingadi yophahla kanye neminye imisebenzi.

1. Ukubuka konke kwenethiwekhi yokukhipha amanzi ehlanganisiwe

Inethi yokukhipha amanzi ehlanganisiwe yenziwe nge-polyethylene enobukhulu obuphezulu (i-HDPE） Yenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu nezinye izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu, inezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu njengokumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kanye nokulwa nokuguga. Isakhiwo sayo segridi yendawo esinezinhlangothi ezintathu singasabalalisa ngokulinganayo imigodi yokukhipha amanzi, okungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhipha amanzi, futhi sinomphumela omuhle kakhulu wokulwa nokuvuza kwamanzi, ongavikela ukuzinza kwezakhiwo ezingaphansi komhlaba.

2. Indlela yokwakha inethiwekhi yokukhipha amanzi ehlanganisiwe

1, Indlela yokubeka ngqo

Lena yindlela yokwakha evame kakhulu.

（1）Hlanza indawo yokwakha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ungqimba lwesisekelo luyisicaba, lomile futhi alunawo udoti.

（2）Ngokuya ngezidingo zomklamo, indawo yokubeka kanye nesimo senethi yokukhipha amanzi kumakwe esisekelweni.

（3） Beka inethi yokudonsa amanzi ehlanganisiwe iqonde endaweni ephawuliwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ubuso benethi bubushelelezi futhi abunamibimbi.

Uma kudingeka, ungasebenzisa isando serabha ukuze uthinte ngobumnene ubuso be-mesh ukuze buhlangane kahle nesendlalelo sesisekelo. Kumaphrojekthi anezidingo zokugqagqana, ukwelashwa kokugqagqana kufanele kwenziwe ngokwezidingo zomklamo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ubude nendlela yokugqagqana kuhlangabezana nezimfuneko.

2, Indlela yokufaka elungisiwe

Kwezinye izimo lapho kudingeka ukuzinza okuphezulu, indlela yokufaka eqondile ingasetshenziswa. Le ndlela isekelwe ekubekeni inethi yokukhipha amanzi, futhi isebenzisa izipikili, ukubekwa kwezingqimba kanye nezinye izindlela zokulungisa ukuze iqinise inethi yokukhipha amanzi engqimbeni eyisisekelo ukuze ingayishintshi noma ishelele. Lapho ulungisa, qaphela ukuthi ungalimazi ubuso be-mesh, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukulungisa kuqinile futhi kuthembekile.

3, Ukuxhumana nokucubungula ukuvalwa

Izingxenye ezidinga ukuxhunywa, njengezihlanganisi zenethi yokukhipha amanzi, kufanele zixhunywe ngezihlanganisi ezikhethekile noma izinamathiseli ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuqinile nokuvala kahle. Kubalulekile futhi ukuphatha ngokucophelela indawo yokuvala ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokubukeka nokusebenza okungangeni manzi. Ukuxhumana nokwelashwa kokuvala kuyizixhumanisi ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukugeleza kohlelo lonke lokukhipha amanzi ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa.

4, Ukugcwalisa kanye nokuthamba

Ngemva kokuba inethi yokukhipha amanzi ibekwe futhi yalungiswa, kwenziwa umsebenzi wokugcwalisa inhlabathi. Inhlabathi yokugcwalisa inhlabathi kufanele isatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo lapho kumbiwa futhi ihlanganiswe ngezingqimba ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi yokugcwalisa iqinile futhi ihlanganiswe kahle nenethiwekhi yokukhipha amanzi. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokugcwalisa inhlabathi, kubalulekile ukugwema umonakalo kunethiwekhi yokukhipha amanzi. Ngemva kokuba ukugcwalisa inhlabathi sekuqediwe, inhlabathi yokugcwalisa inhlabathi kufanele ihlanganiswe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuzinza kwesisekelo.

5, ukuhlolwa komphumela wokukhipha amanzi

Ngemva kokuqedwa kokwakhiwa, kufanele kwenziwe ukuhlolwa komphumela wokukhipha amanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lokukhipha amanzi aluphazamiseki. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, isimo sokukhipha amanzi singabonakala ngokulingisa imvula, njll. Uma kukhona okungajwayelekile, kufanele kuxazululwe ngesikhathi.

3. Izinyathelo zokuqapha zokwakha

1、Indawo yokwakha: Gcina ungqimba lwesisekelo lomile futhi luhlanzekile, futhi ugweme ukwakhiwa uma lina noma linomoya. Kubalulekile futhi ukuvikela ungqimba lwesisekelo ekulimaleni komshini noma ekulimaleni okwenziwe ngumuntu.

2、Ukuvikelwa kwezinto: Ngesikhathi sokuthutha nokwakha, kuyadingeka ukuvikela izinto ezihlanganisiwe zokudonsa amanzi emonakalweni noma ekungcoleni. Kufanele futhi zigcinwe futhi zigcinwe ngokwezidingo zencazelo.

3. Ikhwalithi yokwakha: Ukwakhiwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokuhambisana nezidingo zomklamo kanye nemininingwane yokwakha ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokubeka kanye nomphumela wokusetshenziswa kwenethiwekhi yokukhipha amanzi ehlanganisiwe. Qinisa ukuhlolwa nokwamukelwa kwekhwalithi, futhi uthole futhi ubhekane nezinkinga ngesikhathi.