Hanyar shigarwa na allon magudanar ruwa na filastik a tsaye

A fannin injiniyan farar hula, maganin harsashi da ƙarfafa harsashi mai laushi, a tsayeHukumar magudanar ruwa ta filastikKayan magudanar ruwa ne da aka saba amfani da shi, to menene hanyoyin shigarsa? Bari mu duba a ƙasa.

Roba a tsayeFarantin magudanar ruwaKayan magudanar ruwa ne mai mahimmanci a fannin gyaran tushe, wanda galibi ya ƙunshi allon tsakiya da membrane na tacewa. An yi allon tsakiya da filastik na polyethylene, yana da siffar giciye mai lanƙwasa da kuma hanyar magudanar ruwa mai ci gaba; Matattarar matattara tana naɗe farantin tsakiya. Ba a saka geotextile ba, Yana iya hana datti da ƙazanta shiga tashar magudanar ruwa. Allon magudanar ruwa na filastik mai tsaye yana da tsari na musamman, wanda zai iya fitar da ruwa cikin sauri a cikin harsashin kuma ya inganta ƙarfin ɗaukar nauyi da kwanciyar hankali na harsashin.

1. Shiri kafin shigarwa

1. Shirya wurin gini: Ya kamata a auna kuma a ɗaga ɓangaren da aka ƙarfafa, sannan a cire ciyawa da busassun kayan da ke kan ƙasa ta asali. Sannan a mirgina wurin don tabbatar da cewa ƙasa ta yi santsi da yawa. A ƙarshe, a shimfiɗa wani yanki na yashi mai kauri ko matashin dutse a matsayin hanyar magudanar ruwa ta kwance, gabaɗaya ba ta ƙasa da santimita 50 ba, Haka kuma a tabbatar da cewa ingancin rufin ya cika buƙatun ƙira.

2,Shirya injunan gini da kayan aiki: Dangane da yanayin gini na ainihi, zaɓi injin da ya dace don shigarwa. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a duba kuma a karɓi allon magudanar ruwa na filastik don duba ko nau'insa, ƙayyadaddun bayanai da ingancinsa sun cika buƙatun ƙira. Hakanan a shirya kayan aiki da kayan aiki masu mahimmanci kamar takalman bututu, tips na tari, ma'aunin tef, sickle, da sauransu.

2. Matakan shigarwa

1. Sanya injina da kayan aiki: A cikin sashin da aka ƙarfafa, bisa ga zane da zane-zanen gini, a saki ainihin wurin kowane allon magudanar ruwa na filastik, sannan a yi masa alama da ƙananan sandunan katako ko sandunan bamboo. Ana sanya injin saka allon bisa ga ƙa'idar tuƙi daga ƙasa zuwa sama, tabbatar da cewa tsakiyar guduma tana wurin daidai da ƙasa, da kuma sarrafa tsaye tsakanin guduma da hasumiya.

2. Shigar da allon magudanar ruwa na filastik da kuma ƙarshen tarin: Cire allon magudanar ruwa na filastik daga cikin ganga na injin saka allon, ku ratsa shi daga takalmin bututun ta hannun riga, sannan ku gyara shi a kan ƙarshen tarin. Tabbatar cewa allon magudanar ruwa yana da alaƙa da ƙarshen tarin don hana shi faɗuwa yayin sakawa.

3, Saita murfin: Fara guduma mai girgiza sannan a danna murfin a hankali a cikin tushe. A yayin nutsewa da bututun, ya kamata a kula da daidaita madaidaicin murfin don hana karkacewa. Lokacin da zurfin shigar kwandon kusa da zurfin ƙira, ya zama dole a rage saurin bututun da aka nutse don tabbatar da daidaiton zurfin shigarwa.

4, Saita zurfin ƙira: Dangane da zurfin da ƙirar ta buƙata, ci gaba da girgiza bututun da aka nutse har sai ya kai zurfin da aka ƙayyade. An shirya allon magudanar ruwa na filastik a tsaye a cikin tushen ƙasa mai laushi saboda juriya tsakanin maƙallan tarin da ƙasa.

5, Allon magudanar ruwa na filastik mai ɗagawa da yankewa: Bayan tabbatar da cewa allon magudanar ruwa ya kai zurfin ƙira, a hankali ɗaga hannun riga. Ka lura da ramin saka hannun riga. Idan farantin magudanar ruwa bai motsa ba dangane da hannun riga, yana nufin an dawo da farantin magudanar ruwa. Ci gaba da ɗaga murfin har sai allon magudanar ruwa ya motsa kuma ya shiga cikin akwatin, kuma a auna tsayin ɗaga murfin a wannan lokacin, wanda shine adadin da aka dawo da allon magudanar ruwa. Lokacin da ƙasan akwatin ya kasance daga saman yashi 50 cm Lokacin, yi amfani da sickle don yanke allon magudanar ruwa don tabbatar da cewa tsawon da aka fallasa yana da iko a 20 cm Sama.

6、Matsa zuwa matsayin tari na gaba: Bayan kammala shigar da matsayi ɗaya na tari, motsa mai saka allon zuwa matsayin tari na gaba kuma maimaita matakan da ke sama don shigarwa.

3. Kula da inganci da kuma kiyayewa

1, A tabbatar da ingancin shigarwa sosai: a tabbatar da cewa zurfin shigarwa, tazara, tsaye, da sauransu na allon magudanar ruwa na filastik sun cika buƙatun ƙira. Idan aka sami yawan dawowa, ya kamata a ɗauki matakai don rage faruwar dawowa.

2, Kare allon magudanar ruwa: A lokacin shigarwa, kare allon magudanar ruwa daga lalacewa ko gurɓatawa. Musamman ɓangaren membrane na matattarar allon magudanar ruwa, da zarar ya lalace, zai yi tasiri sosai ga tasirin magudanar ruwa.

3, Ajiye bayanan gini: Yi cikakken bayani game da matsayin shigarwa na kowane allon magudanar ruwa, gami da bayanai kamar zurfin shigarwa, girman dawowa, tsawon da aka fallasa, da sauransu, don dubawa da karɓa na gaba.