Ka tsoelo-pele e potlakileng ea temo e tala, temo ea limela tsa tikoloho, le kaho ea boenjiniere ba sejoale-joale, mekhoa ea ho thibela mofoka e hlahile e le mokhoa o mong o ka sehloohong oa ho sebelisa libolaya-mofoka tsa lik'hemik'hale. Jwalo ka moetsi ea ikhethang oa thepa ea geotextile le ea limela, Shandong Hongyue Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd—e sebelisa lilemo tsa R&D tsa tekheniki le ts'ebeliso ea tšimo e sebetsang—ka hona e lokolla ka molao litataiso tsa eona tse tloaelehileng bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea lesela la eona la thibelo ea mofoka (sekoahelo sa mobu sa limela). Litataiso tsena li ikemiselitse ho thusa basebelisi ho netefatsa ho kenngoa hantle le tlhokomelo ea mahlale, ka hona ba sebelisa ka botlalo melemo ea mantlha ea sehlahisoa—ho thibela mofoka, ho kenella ha metsi, ho boloka mongobo le ho tšoarella—ho ntlafatsa boleng le katleho ea temo ha ho ntse ho ntlafatsoa tikoloho ea tikoloho.
I. Tokisetso ea ho Kenya: Ho Hlophisa Sebaka ka Bohlale le ho Haha Motheo
Pele ho beoa, sebaka sa mosebetsi se lokela ho tloswa ka botlalo mofoka, metso ea lifate, lehlohlojane, litene le lithōle tse bohale ho thibela ho phunya lesela. Ka mor'a moo, mobu o lokela ho batalatsoa; mobu o hlephileng o lokela ho hatelloa ka nepo ho netefatsa hore bokaholimo ha bo na likoti kapa matheba a bohlokoa. Bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea serapa sa lifate tsa litholoana, sebaka se potileng botlaase ba sefate se seng le se seng ("sekotlolo sa lifate") se ka aroloa ka mokhoa o monyenyane o moqotetsane - o phahameng hanyane bohareng le o tlase mathōkong (ka phapang ea bophahamo ba hoo e ka bang 5 cm) - ho nolofatsa phallo ea metsi a pula le ho monya metso. Ho phaella moo, lisebelisoa tse thusang tse hlokahalang - tse kang lithupa tsa mobu tse bōpehileng joaloka U, likere le mekotla ea lehlabathe bakeng sa ballast - li lokela ho lokisoa, 'me lesela le lekaneng la thibelo ea mofoka le lokela ho rekoa ho latela sebaka sohle se koahetsoeng.
II. Ho Beha ka Tsela e Tloaelehileng: Ho Lokisa ka Tsela e Otlolohileng le ho Kopana ka Tsela e Hlophisehileng
Mokhoa oa ho Beha: Menolla lesela ka mola o otlolohileng meleng ea ho jala kapa ka lehlakoreng le khethiloeng la moralo, ho netefatsa hore bokaholimo bo lula bo bataletse ka tlhaho, bo se na makukuno, 'me ha bo otlolohe ho feta tekano. Libakeng tse nang le matsoapo a malelele, lesela le lokela ho beoa ho tloha holimo ho ea tlase ho thibela hore le se ke la thella. Bakeng sa ho koahela serapa sa lifate, bophara ba lesela bo lokela ho khethoa ho lekana le boholo ba sekhurumetso sa sefate: hoo e ka bang limithara tse 1.0 bakeng sa lifate tse nyane; le limithara tse 0.7 le limithara tse 1.0 bakeng sa lifate tse maemong a tsona a ho beha litholoana pele le a ho beha litholoana tse phahameng, ka ho latellana. Sebaka se koahetsoeng se lokela ho akaretsa 70% ho isa ho 80% ea ponahalo ea sekhurumetso sa sefate.
III. Maemo le Lithibelo tse Sebetsang
Lesela la Hongyue Environmental la thibelo ea mofoka le loketse mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebeliso, ho kenyeletsoa lirapa tsa lifate tsa litholoana, matlo a limela a meroho, libaka tsa lipalesa, merero ea ho lokisa jareteng, lirapa tsa lipalesa tsa lirapa le tšireletso ea matsoapo a boenjiniere. Ka ho thibela khanya ea letsatsi ho thibela kholo ea mofoka, lesela lena ka nako e le 'ngoe le fana ka melemo e meng e kang ho kenella ha moea le metsi, ho boloka mongobo mobung, paballo ea mobu, le phokotso ea mafu a limela le tšoaetso ea likokoanyana. Litemoso: Qoba ho kopana le lintho tse senyang, tse kang li-acid tse matla le li-alkali; u se ke ua beha lesela ka ho toba holim'a libaka tse thata tsa mobu tse nang le lehlohlojane le bohale kapa likotoana tsa khalase tse robehileng; qoba ka tieo ho otlolla lesela ka thata tlas'a maemo a mocheso o phahameng kapa khanya ea letsatsi e tobileng, ho thibela ho taboha ho bakoang ke katoloso le ho honyela ha mocheso.
“Ho kenya hantle ke senotlolo sa ho eketsa katleho ea lesela la taolo ea mofoka. Ha re fane feela ka lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo empa hape re fana ka tataiso e felletseng ea botekgeniki ho pholletsa le ts'ebetso eohle,” ho boletse Motsamaisi oa Botekgeniki ho Shandong Hongyue Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. Khamphani e ikemiselitse ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea sehlahisoa ka ho tsoelang pele le ho ntlafatsa mekhoa ea ho kenya ho fa basebelisi litharollo tse kopaneng tsa ho thibela mofoka—tse akaretsang lisebelisoa, boiphihlelo ba botekgeniki le tšebeletso—ka hona ho kenya letsoho ntlafatsong ea boleng bo holimo ea merero ea temo e tsitsitseng le boenjiniere ba tikoloho.
Nako ea poso: Mmesa-15-2026
