Ingubo yesamente

  • Iingubo ezingangeni manzi zeBentonite/iimethi ezingangeni manzi

    Iingubo ezingangeni manzi zeBentonite/iimethi ezingangeni manzi

    I. Iinkcukacha zeMveliso: Ubunzima bendawo yeyunithi ≥ 4000g/㎡, ububanzi yi-4-6m.

    II. Iimpawu zokusebenza

    Xa ithelekiswa nee-clay liners ezixineneyo, ineenzuzo ezifana nomthamo omncinci, ubunzima obulula, ukuguquguquka okuhle, ukusebenza kakuhle koxinano, amandla aphezulu okucheba, ulwakhiwo olulula, kunye nokuzivumelanisa nokungalingani kokuhlala.

    Igama le-mineralological le-bentonite yi-montmorillonite. I-bentonite yendalo yahlulwe kakhulu kwiindidi ezimbini ngokwendlela ebumbeke ngayo iikhemikhali: i-sodium-based kunye ne-calcium-based. I-Bentonite inophawu lokudumba xa idibana namanzi. Ngokubanzi, i-bentonite esekwe kwi-calcium iyanda ibe malunga ne-volume ephindwe kathathu kuphela xa idumba, ngelixa i-bentonite esekwe kwi-sodium ifunxa ubunzima bayo obuphindwe kahlanu emanzini, iyanda ibe ngaphezu kwe-15-17 volume yayo yokuqala. Ukutshixa i-bentonite esekwe kwi-sodium phakathi kweengqimba ezimbini zezinto ze-geosynthetic kubonelela ngokhuseleko kunye nokuqinisa, okunika i-GCL amandla athile okucheba ngokubanzi.

    III. Ukusetyenziswa kweMveliso

    Iingubo ezingangeni manzi zeBenton zizinto ezidityaniswe ne-geosynthetic ezenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuthintela ukuvuza kwamanzi kumachibi okwenziwa kunye neempawu zamanzi, kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma, kwiigaraji ezingaphantsi komhlaba, kwiigadi eziphahleni, kumadama okubhukuda, kwiindawo zokugcina ioyile, nakwiindawo zokugcina iikhemikhali. Ziqulathe i-bentonite esekwe kwi-sodium ebanzi kakhulu ezaliswe phakathi kwe-geotextile edibeneyo eyenziwe ngokukodwa kunye nelaphu elingalukwanga. I-bentonite manzi yokugquma amanzi, eyenziwe ngendlela yokubhoboza inaliti, yenza izithuba ezininzi ezincinci zefayibha, ithintela amasuntswana e-bentonite ukuba angahambi kwicala elinye. Xa idibana namanzi, yenza umaleko ofanayo, ofana nejeli ephezulu ngaphakathi kwi-mat, ithintela ngokufanelekileyo ukuvuza kwamanzi.

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  • Ingubo yesamente yokukhusela ukutyibilika kweHongyue

    Ingubo yesamente yokukhusela ukutyibilika kweHongyue

    Ingubo yesamente yokukhusela i-slope luhlobo olutsha lwezinto zokukhusela, ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-slope, emlanjeni, kukhuseleko lweebhanki nakwezinye iiprojekthi zokuthintela ukukhukuliseka komhlaba kunye nomonakalo we-slope. Yenziwe kakhulu ngesamente, ilaphu elilukiweyo kunye nelaphu le-polyester kunye nezinye izinto ngokucubungula okukhethekileyo.

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  • Ingubo engangeni manzi yeBentonite

    Ingubo engangeni manzi yeBentonite

    Ingubo yokuthintela amanzi yeBentonite luhlobo lwezinto ze-geosynthetic ezisetyenziselwa ngokukodwa ukuthintela ukuvuza kwamanzi kwiindawo zamanzi echibi ezenziweyo, kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma, kwiigaraji ezingaphantsi komhlaba, kwiigadi ezingaphantsi komhlaba, kwiidama zophahla, kumadama okubhukuda, kwiindawo zokugcina ioyile, kwiindawo zokugcina iikhemikhali nakwezinye iindawo. Yenziwe ngokuzalisa i-bentonite esekwe kwi-sodium enokwandiswa kakhulu phakathi kwe-geotextile edibeneyo eyenziwe ngokukodwa kunye nelaphu elingalukwanga. I-bentonite ethintela ukuvuza kwamanzi eyenziwe ngendlela yokubhoboza inaliti inokwenza izithuba ezininzi ezincinci zefayibha, nto leyo ethintela amasuntswana e-bentonite ukuba angahambi kwicala elinye. Xa idibana namanzi, umaleko ofanayo nowomeleleyo we-colloidal waterproof uyenziwa ngaphakathi kwi-cushion, nto leyo ethintela ukuvuza kwamanzi ngempumelelo.

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  • Ingubo yesamente yeGlasi yeFiber

    Ingubo yesamente yeGlasi yeFiber

    i-canvas yekhonkrithi, luhlobo olutsha lwezinto ezidityanisiweyo ezidibanisa ifayibha yeglasi kunye nezinto ezisekwe kwisamente. Oku kulandelayo yintshayelelo eneenkcukacha ezivela kwiinkalo ezifana nesakhiwo, umgaqo, izibonelelo kunye nokungalungi

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  • Ingubo yesamente luhlobo olutsha lwezixhobo zokwakha

    Ingubo yesamente luhlobo olutsha lwezixhobo zokwakha

    Iimathi ezidityanisiweyo zesamente luhlobo olutsha lwezinto zokwakha ezidibanisa ubuchwepheshe bendabuko besamente kunye nefayibha yelaphu. Ngokuyintloko zenziwe ngesamente ekhethekileyo, amalaphu efayibha anomlinganiselo wesithathu, kunye nezinye izongezo. Ilaphu lefayibha elinomlinganiselo wesithathu lisebenza njengesakhelo, libonelela ngemo esisiseko kunye nomlinganiselo othile wokuguquguquka kwimathi edityanisiweyo yesamente. Isamente ekhethekileyo isasazwa ngokulinganayo kwilaphu lefayibha. Nje ukuba idityaniswe namanzi, izinto ezikwisamente ziya kuba nempendulo yokufunxa amanzi, ziqinise kancinci imathi edityanisiweyo yesamente kwaye zenze isakhiwo esiqinileyo esifana nesamente. Izongezo zingasetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukusebenza kwemathi edityanisiweyo yesamente, njengokulungisa ixesha lokuseta kunye nokuphucula ukungenwa kwamanzi.

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