Ekwakhiweni kweziseko zothutho zanamhlanje, ukhuseleko kunye nokuqina kweendlela kubaluleke kakhulu. Uthungelwano lwamanzi amdaka oludibeneyo luyinto esetyenziswa kakhulu ezindleleni, ngoko ke lunokwandisa ubomi beendlela?
1. Iimpawu ezisisiseko zenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo
Inethi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo yenziwe ngeplastiki enesakhiwo esinemilinganiselo emithathu esidityaniswe ne-geotextile ekwaziyo ukungena emanzini kumacala omabini. Ke ngoko, ukusebenza kwayo kokukhupha amanzi kulungile kakhulu, kwaye inokuthumela ngaphandle amanzi angaphantsi komhlaba okanye amanzi emvula ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo enokunciphisa ingxaki yokuqokelelwa kwamanzi kwisiseko sendlela. Ikwanayo namandla aphezulu okuxinana, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana ne-asidi kunye ne-alkali,
Ulwakhiwo olulula kunye nezinye izibonelelo.
2. Impembelelo yokuqokelelwa kwamanzi ezindleleni kubomi bendlela
Ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi ezindleleni yenye yezona zinto ziphambili zomonakalo wendlela. Xa umaleko wesiseko sendlela uqokelela amanzi ixesha elide, kuya kukhokelela ekuthambekeni komhlaba kunye nokuncipha komthamo wokuthwala, okuya kukhokelela ekuweni kwendlela, ukuqhekeka kunye nezinye izifo. Ezi zifo azinciphisi nje kuphela umthamo weendlela, kodwa zikwanyusa iindleko zokulungisa kunye nokunciphisa iindlela.
Ubomi benkonzo yendlela. Ke ngoko, ukusombulula ingxaki yokuqokelelwa kwamanzi ezindleleni kunokwandisa ixesha lokusetyenziswa kwendlela.
3. Indima yothungelwano lwamanzi amdaka oludibeneyo ekwandiseni ubomi bendlela
1、Ukukhupha amanzi ngokukhawuleza: Ulwakhiwo olunemilinganiselo emithathu lwenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo lunokuthumela amanzi angaphantsi komhlaba okanye amanzi emvula ngokukhawuleza, lunciphise ixesha lokuqokelelwa kwamanzi kwisiseko sendlela, kwaye lunciphise umngcipheko wokuthamba komhlaba kunye nokunciphisa amandla okuthwala.
2. Uzinzo oluphuculweyo lwesiseko: Amandla aphezulu okuxinana kwenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi adibeneyo anokuphucula uzinzo lwesiseko sendlela kwaye athintele ukuguguleka kunye nokuqhekeka kwesiseko sesiseko okubangelwa kukutshintsha komthwalo wesithuthi okanye ubushushu.
3、Ukuzahlula kunye nokukhusela: I-geotextile enamacala amabini yenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo inokudlala indima yokwahlukanisa kunye nokukhusela, ithintele izinto ezincinci zomaleko osisiseko ukuba zingangeni kumjelo wokukhupha amanzi, kwaye igcine inkqubo yokukhupha amanzi ingenaziphazamiso. Ingathintela nokukhukuliseka komaleko osisiseko zizinto eziyingozi zangaphandle kwaye yandise ubomi bendlela.
4, Ulwakhiwo olulula: Inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo ilula ukuyakha, nto leyo enokunciphisa ixesha lokwakha nokunciphisa iindleko zokwakha. Ingaphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokwakhiwa kwendlela nokunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwezithuthi.
Ukusuka koku kungasentla, kunokubonwa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwenethi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo kunokwandisa ubomi bendlela. Inezibonelelo zokukhupha amanzi ngokukhawuleza, iphucula uzinzo lwesiseko, ihlukanise kwaye ikhusele isiseko, kwaye ilungele ukwakhiwa, kwaye inokubonelela ngezisombululo zokukhupha amanzi ezinokuthenjwa kwiiprojekthi zendlela.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-10-2025
