Indlela yokudibanisa imithungo yebhodi yokukhupha amanzi

Ipleyiti yokukhupha amanzi Ayikwazi ukususa amanzi agqithisileyo ngokukhawuleza kuphela, kodwa ikwathintela ukukhukuliseka komhlaba kunye nokuvuza kwamanzi angaphantsi komhlaba, okudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni ukukhula kwezakhiwo nezityalo. Nangona kunjalo, ekusebenziseni ngokoqobo ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi, unyango lwamalungu lubaluleke kakhulu, olunokunxulunyaniswa nesiphumo sokukhupha amanzi kunye nokuzinza kwenkqubo iyonke. Ngoko ke, kufuneka idityaniswe njani?

1. Ukubaluleka kokudibanisa ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi

Unyango oludibeneyo lwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi lukhonkco olubalulekileyo kwinkqubo yonke yokukhupha amanzi. Ukuba amalungu awaphathwanga kakuhle, anokubangela ukuba amanzi avuza kwiindawo ezivulekileyo, kwaye anokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kokukhupha amanzi kunye nobomi benkqubo. Ke ngoko, ukukhetha indlela efanelekileyo yokudibanisa amalungu ukuqinisekisa ukuvalwa kunye nozinzo lwamalungu kubalulekile ekusebenzeni ngokubanzi kwenkqubo yebhodi yokukhupha amanzi.

2. Indlela yokudibanisa iibhodi zokukhupha amanzi

1, indlela yokuwelda

Indlela yokuhlanganisa ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi yindlela esebenzayo nethembekileyo yokudibanisa amalungu ebhodi yokukhupha amanzi. Ngomatshini wobuchwephesha wokubumba ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi ozenzekelayo ophindwe kabini, amalungu ebhodi yokukhupha amanzi ayadityaniswa. Le ndlela ineengenelo zokuba namandla aphezulu okudibanisa, ukuvala kakuhle kunye nokumelana nokugqwala okunamandla. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokubumba ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba umphezulu webhodi yokukhupha amanzi ucocekile, womile kwaye awunazo iingceba kunye neoyile, ukuze kuqinisekiswe umgangatho wokubumba ibhodi.

2, Indlela yokudibanisa i-Lap

Indlela yokudibanisa i-lap joint yindlela elula nelula yokudibanisa i-drainage board joints. Idibanisa amacala amafutshane okanye amade e-drainage board kwaye iyitywine nge-sealing paste okanye i-adhesive ekhethekileyo. Ubude bokudibanisa kufuneka bukhethwe ngokufanelekileyo ngokweenkcazo ezithile ze-drainage board kunye nendawo yokusetyenziswa. Ngokubanzi, ubude bokudibanisa akufuneki bube ngaphantsi kwe-200 mm. Indlela yokudibanisa i-lap joint ineengenelo zesantya sokwakha esikhawulezayo kunye nexabiso eliphantsi, kodwa isiphumo sokudibanisa sinokuba ngaphantsi kancinci kunendlela yokudibanisa.

3, indlela yoqhagamshelo lokutshixa

Indlela yokudibanisa isitshixo kukudibanisa isitshixo kwibhodi yokukhupha amanzi kunye ne-gear bar. Xa ukuvulwa kwesitshixo sepleyiti yokukhupha amanzi kunye ne-notch ye-stop bar zitshixiwe ngokupheleleyo, uqhagamshelo oluzinzileyo lwepleyiti yokukhupha amanzi lunokuphunyezwa. Le ndlela ineenzuzo zoqhagamshelo oluqinileyo, ukufakwa okulula kunye nokuqhaqha okulula. Nangona kunjalo, isitshixo kunye ne-notch phakathi kwepleyiti yokukhupha amanzi kunye ne-stop bar kufuneka zihambelane ngokuchanekileyo, kungenjalo uqhagamshelo olutshixiweyo alunakufunyanwa.

4, indlela yokulungisa i-mesh yentsimbi

Indlela yokulungisa i-mesh yentsimbi yindlela yokudibanisa ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo efanelekileyo yokufakelwa okuxhonyiweyo. Ibeka ujongano lwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi kwi-mesh eqinisiweyo ize iyilungise kwi-mesh ngee-spikes okanye ucingo. Le ndlela ineengenelo zokuqinisa nokufakela ngokulula, kodwa ifanelekile kwiimeko ezithile, njengokubeka ngokuthe nkqo iindonga ezisecaleni zeeprojekthi ezingaphantsi komhlaba.

3. Amanyathelo okuthintela ukudityaniswa kwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi

1. Unyango lomthungo kufuneka lucoselelwe

Xa ulungisa amalungu ebhodi yokukhupha amanzi, qiniseka ukuba amalungu agudile kwaye akanazo iingcola kunye namabala eoyile. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo zokutywina, ezifana nentlama yokutywina okanye iglu ekhethekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukutywina kwamalungu.

2, Amandla oqhagamshelo kufuneka aqinisekiswe

Amandla oqhagamshelo lweendawo ezidityanisiweyo zebhodi yokukhupha amanzi kufuneka ahlangabezane neemfuno zoyilo ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokukhupha amanzi ayizukuvuza kwaye iguquguquke ngexesha lokusetyenziswa ixesha elide. Ke ngoko, xa ukhetha indlela yoqhagamshelo, kufuneka uqwalasele iinkcukacha ezithile kunye nendawo yokusetyenziswa kwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi.

3, indawo yokwakha kufuneka ifaneleke

Xa udibanisa iindawo ezidityanisiweyo zeebhodi zokukhupha amanzi, qiniseka ukuba indawo yokwakha yomile, ayinamoya kwaye ayinamvula. Ngexesha lemvula okanye xa kukho ukufuma, umbethe okanye intlenga kwindawo edityanisiweyo, ulwakhiwo loqhagamshelo alunakwenziwa, nto leyo eya kuchaphazela umgangatho woqhagamshelo.

Njengoko kunokubonwa koku kungasentla, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokudibanisa iibhodi zokukhupha amanzi, kwaye indlela nganye ineenzuzo zayo ezizodwa kunye neemeko ezifanelekileyo. Kwiindlela ezisebenzayo, iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokudibanisa iibhodi kufuneka zikhethwe ngokwezinto ezifana neemfuno ezithile zobunjineli, iinkcukacha zebhodi yokukhupha amanzi kunye nendawo yokusetyenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kunye nozinzo lwenkqubo yokukhupha amanzi.