Ubomi benkonzo yenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo enamacala amathathu

Inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo enemilinganiselo emithathu. Yinto esetyenziswa kakhulu ezindleleni, kwiitonela, ekugcinweni kwamanzi, ekukhuselweni kwendalo nakwezinye iiprojekthi. Ayikwazi kuphela ukukhuculula amanzi, kodwa ikwabonelela ngokhuseleko lomhlaba kunye nokuqinisa isakhiwo. Ngoko ke, ixesha layo lokuphila lide kangakanani?

1. Inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo enamacala amathathu Ulwakhiwo olusisiseko kunye nomsebenzi we

Inethi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo enamacala amathathu yenziwe yi-geonet core eyahlukileyo enamacala amathathu kunye ne-geotextile ebotshelelwe macala amabini, ngoko ke inemisebenzi emininzi yokukhupha amanzi, ukuthintela ukuhluza kunye nokukhusela. I-geonet core enamacala amathathu yenziwe yiimbambo ezithe nkqo kunye neembambo ezigobileyo, ezinokwenza isakhiwo esixhasayo esiqinileyo, esinokukhupha amanzi angaphantsi komhlaba ngokukhawuleza kwaye sithintele ukulahleka kwamasuntswana omhlaba. I-geotextile ingasebenza njengesihluzo esibuyela umva, ivumela umswakama ukuba udlule, ngelixa ivala amasuntswana omhlaba kwaye igcina isakhiwo somhlaba sizinzile.

2. Izinto eziphambili ezichaphazela ubomi benkonzo yenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo enamacala amathathu

1、Umgangatho wezinto: Umgangatho wezinto ezibonakalayo zenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo enamacala amathathu unokuchaphazela ubomi bayo benkonzo. Izinto ezisemgangathweni ophezulu ezifana ne-polyethylene enoxinano oluphezulu (HDPE), Inokumelana nokugqwala okuhle kakhulu kunye neempawu zokulwa nokwaluphala, ezinokuphucula ubomi benkonzo yenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi.

2. Sebenzisa indawo engqongileyo: Indawo engqongileyo inempembelelo ebalulekileyo kubomi benethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo enamacala amathathu. Umzekelo, phantsi kweemeko zemozulu ezimbi kakhulu (ezifana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukubanda okukhulu, imisebe enamandla ye-ultraviolet, njl.njl.), ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi kunokonakala. Iikhemikhali kwindawo engqongileyo yokukhupha amanzi amdaka zinokukhawulezisa inkqubo yokwaluphala kwenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi amdaka.

3, Umgangatho wokwakha: Umgangatho wokwakha ngomnye wemiba ephambili echaphazela ubomi benkonzo yenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo enamacala amathathu. Iindlela zokufakela ezichanekileyo, unyango olufanelekileyo lokudibana kunye noyilo olufanelekileyo lwenkqubo yokukhupha amanzi zinokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi.

4. Ulawulo loLondolozo: Ulawulo oluqhelekileyo lolondolozo lunokugcina ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo ye-3D. Ukufumana nokujongana nomonakalo, ukuvaleka kunye nezinye iingxaki ngexesha kunokuthintela ingxaki ekubeni mandundu kwaye kwandise ubomi benkonzo yenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi.

3. Amaqhinga okwandisa ubomi benkonzo yenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo enamacala amathathu

1. Khetha izinto ezisemgangathweni ophezulu: Xa ukhetha inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo enamacala amathathu, kufuneka kubekwe phambili umgangatho wezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo. Ukusebenzisa izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifana ne-polyethylene enoxinano oluphezulu kunokuphucula ukumelana nokugqwala kunye nokusebenza kokuthintela ukwaluphala kwenethi yokukhupha amanzi.

2. Ukuphucula imeko-bume yokusetyenziswa: Ngexesha loyilo nolwakhiwo, impembelelo yendawo yokusetyenziswa kwinethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi kufuneka iqwalaselwe ngokupheleleyo. Umzekelo, phantsi kweemeko zemozulu ezimbi kakhulu, amanyathelo anjengomthunzi kunye nokugcinwa kobushushu anokuthathwa ukunciphisa impembelelo embi yezinto ezingqongileyo kwinethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi.

3. Phucula umgangatho wokwakha: Faka ngokuhambelana ngokuchanekileyo nemigaqo yokwakha ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokuphathwa okudibeneyo kwenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi. Ngokweemfuno zeprojekthi, inkqubo yokukhupha amanzi kufuneka yenzelwe ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuphuma kwamanzi okugudileyo.

4. Qinisa ulawulo lolondolozo: Hlola rhoqo kwaye ugcine inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo enamacala amathathu, kwaye ufumanise kwaye ujongane neengxaki ezinokubakho ngokukhawuleza. Kwinethi yokukhupha amanzi eyonakeleyo, kufuneka itshintshwe okanye ilungiswe ngexesha ukuthintela ingxaki ukuba ikhule.

Kuyabonakala koku kungasentla ukuba ubomi benkonzo yenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo enamacala amathathu buchaphazeleka zizinto ezininzi, kodwa ubomi benkonzo yayo bunokwandiswa ngempumelelo ngokukhetha izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ukuphucula imeko yokusetyenziswa, ukuphucula umgangatho wokwakha kunye nokuqinisa ulawulo lolondolozo.