Inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo Kwaye inethi ye-gabion zizinto ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kubunjineli. Ngoko ke, yintoni umahluko phakathi kwezi zimbini?
Inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo
1. Ukwakheka kwezinto
1, inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo
Inethi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo yinto eyenziwe nge-geosynthetic eyenziwe nge-plastiki enesakhiwo esinemilinganiselo emithathu kunye ne-geotextile bonding ekwaziyo ukungena kumacala omabini. Isiseko se-mesh yeplastiki ngokubanzi sisebenzisa i-polyethylene enoxinano oluphezulu (i-HDPE） Yenziwe ngezixhobo ze-polymer ezinjalo, inamandla okutsalwa kakuhle kunye nokumelana nokugqwala. I-geotextile ekwaziyo ukungena emanzini inokuphucula ukungenela kwamanzi kunye nokusebenza kokungahluzi komnatha wokukhupha amanzi, kwaye ithintele amasuntswana omhlaba ukuba angangeni kumjelo wokukhupha amanzi.
2, inethi yeGabion
I-Gabion mesh sisakhiwo se-hexagonal mesh esilukiweyo ngeengcingo zesinyithi (ezifana neengcingo zentsimbi ezinekhabhoni ephantsi). Ke ngoko, i-gabion mesh inokuguquguquka okuphezulu kakhulu kunye nokuvuleka kwamanzi. Umphezulu weengcingo zesinyithi uhlala uphathwa ngokhuseleko lokugqwala, njenge-galvanizing okanye i-PVC yokugquma, Ingandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo. Ingaphakathi le-gabion net lizaliswe zizinto eziqinileyo ezifana namatye ukwenza ukhuseleko oluzinzileyo lokuthambeka okanye isakhiwo sokugcina.
2. Ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo
1, inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo
Inethi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo inemisebenzi yokukhupha amanzi kunye nokungangeni kwamanzi. Ifanelekile kwiiprojekthi ezifuna ukususa amanzi angaphantsi komhlaba ngokukhawuleza okanye amanzi angaphezulu komhlaba, njengeendawo zokulahla inkunkuma, iibhedi zeendlela, iitonela, njl. Ingakhokelela amanzi ngokukhawuleza kwinkqubo yokukhupha amanzi kwaye ithintele amanzi aqokelelweyo ukuba angonakalisi isakhiwo sobunjineli. Umaleko we-geotextile ohambayo ungadlala indima yokulwa nokuhluza ukuthintela ukulahleka kwamasuntswana omhlaba.
2, inethi yeGabion
Umsebenzi ophambili we-gabion net kukukhusela i-slope kunye nokugcinwa komhlaba. Ingasetyenziswa kwiiprojekthi zokukhusela i-slope yemilambo, amachibi, unxweme kunye neminye imithombo yamanzi, kunye neeprojekthi zozinziso lwe-slope yeendlela, oololiwe kunye nezinye iiprojekthi zezithuthi. I-gabion net inokwenza isakhiwo esizinzileyo sokukhusela i-slope ngokuzalisa izinto eziqinileyo ezifana namatye, anokumelana nokukhukuliseka kwamanzi kunye nokudilika komhlaba. Ikwanayo nokuziqhelanisa okuhle kakhulu nendalo, enokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo kwaye ifezekise ukuhambelana okuvumelanayo kobunjineli kunye nendalo.
Inethi yeGabion
3. Indlela yokwakha
1, inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo
Ukwakhiwa kwenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo kulula kakhulu. Kwindawo yokwakha, beka nje inethi yokukhupha amanzi kwindawo efuna ukukhupha amanzi, uze uyilungise kwaye uyidibanise. Izinto zayo zilula kwaye zithambile, kwaye zinokuziqhelanisa neendawo ezahlukeneyo ezintsonkothileyo kunye neemeko zokwakha. Ingasetyenziswa kunye ne-geomembrane, i-geotextile, njl.
2, inethi yeGabion
Ukwakhiwa kwenethi ye-gabion kunzima kakhulu. Iintambo zesinyithi zilukwa zibe yisakhiwo se-hexagonal mesh, emva koko zinqunyulwe zize zisongwe zibe yi-Stack And zihlanganiswe kwikheyiji yebhokisi okanye kwi-mesh mat. Emva koko beka ikheyiji okanye i-net mat kwindawo apho kufuneka khona ukhuseleko lwe-slope okanye ukugcinwa komhlaba, kwaye uyizalise ngezinto eziqinileyo ezifana namatye. Okokugqibela, iyaqiniswa kwaye idityaniswe ukuze yenze ukhuseleko lwe-slope oluzinzileyo okanye isakhiwo sokugcina. Ekubeni inethi ye-gabion kufuneka izaliswe ngamatye amaninzi nezinye izinto, iindleko zayo zokwakha ziphezulu kakhulu.
4. Iimeko ezisebenzayo
1, inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo
Iinethiwekhi zokukhupha amanzi ezidityanisiweyo zifanelekile kwiiprojekthi ezifuna ukukhukulisa amanzi angaphantsi komhlaba okanye amanzi angaphezulu komhlaba ngokukhawuleza, njengeendawo zokulahla inkunkuma, ii-subgrades, ii-tunnels, iiprojekthi zikamasipala, njl. Kule projekthi, inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo inokuthintela umonakalo wamanzi aqokelelweyo kwisakhiwo sobunjineli kwaye iphucule ukhuseleko kunye nokuzinza kweprojekthi.
2, inethi yeGabion
Inethi yeGabion ifanelekile ukukhusela imilambo, amachibi, unxweme kunye neminye imithombo yamanzi, kunye neeprojekthi zozinziso lwemilambo yeendlela, oololiwe kunye nezinye iiprojekthi zezithuthi. Kule projekthi, inethi yeGabion inokwenza ukhuselo lwemilambo oluzinzileyo okanye isakhiwo sokugcina, esinokumelana nokukhukuliseka kwamanzi kunye nokudilika komhlaba.
Ixesha leposi: Epreli-27-2025
