Umahluko phakathi kwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi kunye nebhodi yokugcina amanzi kunye nebhodi yokukhupha amanzi

Kwicandelo lobunjineli bokwakha, ukuhombisa umhlaba kunye nokuthintela amanzi ekwakhiweni, ipleyiti yokukhupha amanzi enebhodi yokugcina amanzi kunye nebhodi yokukhupha amanzi. Zizinto ezimbini ezibalulekileyo zokukhupha amanzi, nganye ineempawu zayo ezikhethekileyo kunye neemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa.

Ipleyiti yokukhupha amanzi

1. Iimpawu zezinto kunye nomahluko kwisakhiwo

1. Ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi: Ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi ngokubanzi yenziwe nge-polystyrene (PS) Okanye i-polyethylene (PE) Izinto ze-polymer ezilinganayo, ngenkqubo yokunyathela ukwenza i-projection ye-conical okanye isakhiwo se-convex point se-stiffeners. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, i-polyvinyl chloride (PVC) Ikwaye kancinci kancinci yaba yinto ephambili ekrwada yebhodi yokukhupha amanzi, kwaye amandla ayo okucinezela kunye nokuthamba kwayo ngokubanzi kuphuculwe kakhulu. Iimpawu zayo eziphambili kukusebenza kakuhle kokukhupha amanzi kunye nomthamo othile wokuthwala umthwalo, kwaye ikwanayo nemisebenzi ethile yokungangeni manzi kunye nokulwa neengcambu.

2、Ibhodi yokugcina amanzi kunye nokukhupha amanzi: Ibhodi yokugcina amanzi kunye nokukhupha amanzi ngokubanzi yenziwe nge-polyethylene enobunzima obuphezulu (HDPE) Okanye i-polypropylene (PP) Yenziwe ngezinto ezinjalo ze-polymer kwaye ibunjwe kukufudumeza kunye nokuxinzelela. Ayinamsebenzi wokukhupha amanzi kuphela njengebhodi zemveli zokukhupha amanzi, kodwa ikwanomsebenzi wokugcina amanzi. Ke ngoko, yibhodi ekhanyayo engenakubangela kuphela ukuqina kwendawo enemilinganiselo emithathu, kodwa ikwagcina namanzi. Uyilo lwesakhiwo sebhodi yokugcina amanzi kunye nokukhupha amanzi luhlakaniphile, olungenakuthumela amanzi angaphezulu ngokukhawuleza, kodwa lukwagcina inxalenye yamanzi ukubonelela ngamanzi kunye neoksijini efunekayo ekukhuleni kwezityalo.

Ipleyiti yokukhupha amanzi

2. Umahluko osebenzayo kunye neemeko ezifanelekileyo

1. Umsebenzi wokukhupha amanzi: Nangona zombini iibhodi zokukhupha amanzi kunye nebhodi yokugcina amanzi kunye nebhodi yokukhupha amanzi zinomsebenzi wokukhupha amanzi, kukho umahluko kwimiphumo yokukhupha amanzi phakathi kwazo. Ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi isebenzisa ikakhulu isakhiwo sayo esingqukuva esithe nkqo esigobileyo ukuze ikhuphe amanzi emvula ngokukhawuleza kwaye inciphise ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi. Ikwasebenzisa ukusebenza kokungena kwamanzi kwezinto ngokwazo ukudlala indima ethile yokungena kwamanzi. Xa ibhodi yokugcina amanzi kunye nokukhupha amanzi ikhupha amanzi, inokugcina inxalenye yamanzi ukuze yenze idama elincinci ukubonelela ngamanzi rhoqo kwiingcambu zezityalo. Ke ngoko, kwezinye iimeko apho kufuneka zombini ukukhupha amanzi kunye nokugcina amanzi, njengokufaka uhlaza eluphahleni kunye nokufaka uhlaza eluphahleni olungaphantsi komhlaba, iibhodi zokugcina kunye nokukhupha amanzi zinezibonelelo ezingaphezulu.

2、Umsebenzi wokugcina amanzi: Eyona nto iphawulekayo kwibhodi yokugcina amanzi kunye nokukhupha amanzi ngumsebenzi wayo wokugcina amanzi. Ibhodi yokugcina amanzi kunye nokukhupha amanzi enokuphakama kweesentimitha ezimbini inokugcina malunga neekhilogram ezi-4 zamanzi ngemitha yesikwere, nto leyo ebaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni umswakama womhlaba kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi ayinalo olu msebenzi. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukukhupha amanzi ngokukhawuleza nokuthintela umonakalo obangelwa ngamanzi aqokelelweyo.

3. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-Anti-root ameva kunye nokungangeni manzi: Ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi ineempawu ezikhethekileyo zezinto kunye noyilo lwesakhiwo, kwaye inamandla amahle okulwa neengcambu kunye nokungangeni manzi. Ingathintela iingcambu zezityalo ukuba zingangeni, ikhusele umaleko ongangeni manzi ekonakaleni, kwaye inciphise ukungena kwamanzi kwaye iphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kokungangeni manzi kwezakhiwo. Nangona ibhodi yokugcina amanzi kunye nokukhucululwa kwamanzi nayo inamandla athile okungangeni manzi, ibuthathaka kakhulu ekuthinteleni iingcambu ze-root ameva kuba kufuneka igcine amanzi, ngoko ke kufuneka isetyenziswe kunye nezinye izinto ezingenakuthintelwa ziingcambu.

Ibhodi yokugcina amanzi kunye neyokukhupha amanzi

3. Iimfuno zokwakha kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko

1、Iimfuno zokwakha: Ukwakhiwa kwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi kulula kwaye ixesha lokwakha lifutshane. Abasebenzi ababini banokubeka indawo enkulu, kwaye ukwakhiwa akunzima. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba ibhodi yokugcina amanzi kunye nokukhupha amanzi kufuneka iqwalasele imisebenzi yokukhupha amanzi kunye nokugcina amanzi, inkqubo yokwakha iyinkimbinkimbi kwaye ixesha lokwakha lide, elineemfuno ezithile zobuchwepheshe bokwakha. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba umaleko osisiseko ucocekile kwaye awunamanzi aqokeleleneyo, kwaye ubekwa ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo ngokweemfuno zoyilo ukuqinisekisa iziphumo zokukhupha amanzi kunye nokugcina amanzi.

2. Ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko: Ngokwembono yeendleko, iibhodi zokukhupha amanzi zibiza kancinci kwaye zifikeleleka kancinci kuneebhodi zokugcina amanzi kunye nezokukhupha amanzi. Nangona kunjalo, xa kukhethwa izixhobo, iimfuno zobunjineli, imida yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye neenzuzo zexesha elide kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokupheleleyo. Kwiiprojekthi zobunjineli ezifuna ukusombulula iingxaki zokukhupha amanzi kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi ngaxeshanye, nangona utyalo-mali lokuqala lwebhodi yokugcina amanzi kunye nezokukhupha amanzi luphezulu, iingenelo zalo zexesha elide ziyamangalisa, njengokunciphisa iindleko zokulungisa kunye nokuphucula izinga lokusinda kwezityalo.

Njengoko kunokubonwa koku kungasentla, iibhodi zokukhupha amanzi kunye neebhodi zokugcina amanzi kunye nezokukhupha amanzi zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwicandelo lobunjineli bokwakha, ukulima umhlaba kunye nokuthintela amanzi ekwakhiweni, nganye ineempawu kunye neenzuzo ezikhethekileyo. Xa ukhetha kwaye usebenzisa, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngokubanzi ngokwezinto ezifana neemfuno ezithile zeprojekthi, imida yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye neenzuzo zexesha elide.