Zithini iimfuno zobuchwepheshe bokwakha ze-composite drainage net mat?

Inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo. I-mat ayisusi nje kuphela amanzi angaphantsi komhlaba kwaye ithintele ukukhukuliseka komhlaba, kodwa ikwaphucula amandla okuthwala kunye nokuzinza kwesiseko.

1. Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokwakha

Ngaphambi kokwakha, indawo yokwakha kufuneka icocwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba umhlaba uthe tyaba kwaye awunazo inkunkuma. Ezinye iindawo ezinesiseko esingalinganiyo okanye imingxuma kufuneka zizaliswe ukuqinisekisa ukuba umata wokuhambisa amanzi odibeneyo unokubekwa kakuhle nangokuqinileyo. Umgangatho womata wokuhambisa amanzi odibeneyo kufuneka uhlolwe ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyahlangabezana neemfuno zoyilo kunye neenkcukacha ezifanelekileyo. Umzekelo, jonga umgangatho wenkangeleko, ukuphambuka kobukhulu, iimpawu zomzimba nezoomatshini kunye nezinye izalathisi zezinto.

2. Ukubeka nokulungisa

Xa ubeka iimathi zokukhupha amanzi ezidityanisiweyo, ulandelelwano lokubeka kunye nendawo kufuneka kumiselwe ngokweemfuno zoyilo. Xa ubeka, qiniseka ukuba imathi yokukhupha amanzi ithe tyaba kwaye ayinamibimbi, kwaye ulandele ngokungqongqo imizobo yoyilo. Apho kufuneka khona i-lap, kufuneka i-lap ngokobubanzi be-lap obuchaziweyo kwaye iqiniswe ngezixhobo okanye izixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokulungisa, qiniseka ukuba imathi yokukhupha amanzi ayitshintshi okanye ayiwi, ukuze ingachaphazeli impembelelo yayo yokukhupha amanzi.

3. Uqhagamshelo kunye nokuzalisa kwakhona

Ngexesha lokubeka iimathi zokuhambisa amanzi ezidityanisiweyo, ukuba kufuneka kusetyenziswe iimathi ezininzi zokuhambisa amanzi, kufuneka kusetyenziswe izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokudibanisa, kwaye uqhagamshelo kufuneka luqinisekiswe ukuba lugudileyo kwaye luqinile. Emva kokuba uqhagamshelo lugqityiwe, kufuneka kwenziwe ulwakhiwo lwe-backfill. Xa kugcwaliswa umhlaba, kufuneka uqiniswe ngokweengqimba ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho womhlaba ozaliswayo uyahlangabezana neemfuno zenkcazo. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuzaliswa komhlaba, uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo akufuneki lufakwe kwi-net mat ukuze lungamonakalisi isakhiwo sawo.

4. Iimfuno zemeko yokwakha

Indawo yokwakha i-composite drainage net mat inefuthe elibalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kwayo. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha, ayinakwenziwa xa kunemvula kwaye kunekhephu, nto leyo eya kuchaphazela ukunamathela kunye nefuthe lokungangeni manzi kwe-drainage mat. Indawo yokwakha kufuneka igcinwe yomile kwaye inomoya ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lokwakha.

5. Ukuhlolwa nokwamkelwa komgangatho wokwakha

Emva kokuba ulwakhiwo lugqityiwe, umgangatho wokubekwa kwe-composite drainage net mat kufuneka uvavanywe. Umzekelo, ukusebenza kwe-drainage, ukuba tyaba, ukuqina kwamalungu, njl. Ukuba kufunyenwe ingxaki, kufuneka isonjululwe kwangethuba ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okuzinzileyo ixesha elide. Umsebenzi wokwamkela kufuneka wenziwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulwakhiwo luhlangabezana neemfuno zoyilo kunye nemigangatho kunye neenkcukacha ezifanelekileyo.

6. Ulondolozo

Emva kokuba ukwakhiwa kwe-composite drainage net mat kugqityiwe, kufuneka igcinwe rhoqo. Njengokujonga ukuthembeka kwe-drainage mat, ukuqina koqhagamshelo kunye nokucoca umjelo wokukhupha amanzi. Ngokulungiswa rhoqo, iingxaki zinokufunyanwa kwaye zisonjululwe ngexesha ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwexesha elide kwe-drainage mat.

Kuyabonakala koku kungasentla ukuba iimfuno zobuchwepheshe bokwakha ze-composite drainage net mat zingqongqo kakhulu, kubandakanya ukulungiswa kwangaphambi kokwakhiwa, ukubeka nokulungisa, uqhagamshelo kunye nokuzalisa, iimfuno zemeko yokwakha, ukuhlolwa kunye nokwamkelwa komgangatho wokwakha, kunye nokugcinwa. Kuphela ngokulandela ngokungqongqo ezi mfuno apho sinokuqinisekisa khona isiphumo esingcono se-composite drainage net mat kubunjineli bokwakha kwaye sinike isiqinisekiso esinamandla somgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lweprojekthi.