Zithini iimfuno zobungakanani obuthe nkqo kwiibhodi zokukhupha amanzi zeplastiki

Ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi yeplastiki Yinto esetyenziswa kakhulu ekuqiniseni isiseko, ekunyangweni kwesiseko somhlaba othambileyo nakwezinye iiprojekthi. Ingaphucula ukusebenza kwesiseko kunye nokuzinza kunye nokuqina kwezakhiwo zobunjineli ngokusebenzisa iindlela zokukhupha amanzi, ukukhulula uxinzelelo kunye nokuhlanganiswa okukhawulezileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ipleyiti yokukhupha amanzi yeplastiki Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha, ingakumbi ulawulo lokuma nkqo, inempembelelo ebalulekileyo kwimpembelelo yokukhupha amanzi kunye nomgangatho wobunjineli.

一. Ukubaluleka kweemfuneko zokuma nkqo kwiibhodi zokukhupha amanzi zeplastiki

Ulawulo lokuma nkqo kwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi yeplastiki lunokumisela ukuguda kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokukhupha amanzi komjelo wokukhupha amanzi. Ukuba ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi ayinakugcinwa ime nkqo ngexesha lokubeka, inokukhokelela ekuphumeni kwamanzi okungalunganga kunye nokuhamba kwamanzi okuthintelweyo, okuya kuchaphazela isantya sokudibanisa isiseko kunye nomgangatho weprojekthi. Ukuma nkqo okunganelanga kunokubangela ukuguquka okanye ukwaphuka kwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi phantsi komthwalo, okunciphisa ubomi bayo benkonzo kunye nokusebenza kwayo iyonke. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukulawula ngokuthe ngqo ukuma nkqo kwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi yeplastiki.

二. Indlela yokulawula ukuma nkqo kwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi eplastiki

1. Ukukhetha izixhobo: Khetha umatshini wokufaka ibhodi onobunono obuphezulu kunye nozinzo oluphezulu ukuze ubeke ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi. Umatshini wokufaka kufuneka uxhotyiswe ngesixhobo sokulungisa ukuma kwesakhelo esikhokelayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba sihlala sithe nkqo emhlabeni ngexesha lenkqubo yokufakela.

2. Ukusebenza kolwakhiwo: Ngaphambi kokwakha, indawo kufuneka ilinganiswe ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho nkunkuma kunye nemingxuma. Xa useta ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi, kuyimfuneko ukulawula ngokungqongqo ukuchaneka kokubeka kunye nokulingana komatshini wokufaka ibhodi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi ifakwe ngokuthe nkqo kubunzulu obumiselweyo. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukujonga rhoqo ukuma komatshini we-plug-in kwaye ulungise ukuphambuka ngexesha.

3. Ukubeka iliso kuMgangatho: Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha, kufuneka kumiselwe abasebenzi abagcina iliso kumgangatho wexesha elizeleyo ukuze babeke iliso kwaye barekhode ukuma kwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi ngexesha langempela. Ukuba kufunyaniswe ukuba ukuphambuka kokuma kudlula uluhlu oluchaziweyo, ulwakhiwo kufuneka lumiswe ngoko nangoko, unobangela kufuneka uchongwe kwaye kuthathwe amanyathelo okulungisa.

Enye. Ukusetyenziswa kweemfuno zokuma nkqo kweebhodi zokukhupha amanzi zeplastiki kwiiprojekthi ezisebenzayo

Kwiiprojekthi zokwenyani, iimfuno zobungakanani obuthe nkqo zeebhodi zokukhupha amanzi zeplastiki zihlala zimiselwa ngokwezinto ezifana neemfuno zobunjineli ezithile, iimeko zejoloji, kunye neenkcukacha kunye neemodeli zeebhodi zokukhupha amanzi. Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, ukuphambuka okuvumelekileyo kobungakanani obuthe nkqo bebhodi yokukhupha amanzi yeplastiki kufuneka kulawulwe ngaphakathi kwe-±1.5% Kuphela apha apho isiphumo sokukhupha amanzi kunye nomgangatho weprojekthi kungaqinisekiswa khona.

Umzekelo, kulwakhiwo lweziseko zophuhliso ezifana neendlela ezinkulu nezitimela, iibhodi zokukhupha amanzi zeplastiki zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekulungiseni isiseko somhlaba othambileyo. Ngeli xesha, ulawulo oluthe nkqo lwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi lubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba ukuthe nkqo akwanelanga, kuya kukhokelela ekuphumeni kwamanzi kakubi, nto leyo eya kuchaphazela isantya sokudibanisa kunye nokuzinza kwesiseko. Ke ngoko, ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha, ukuthe nkqo kwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi kufuneka kulawulwe ngokuhambelana neemfuno zoyilo ukuqinisekisa ukugudiswa nokusebenza kakuhle kokukhupha amanzi komjelo wokukhupha amanzi.

Iibhodi zokukhupha amanzi zeplastiki zingasetyenziswa nakwiiprojekthi zokugcina amanzi, ezinje ngokuqinisa udonga kunye nokuthintela ukuvuza kwamanzi kwidama. Kule projekthi, ukuma nkqo kwebhodi yokukhupha amanzi kufuneka kulawulwe ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa impembelelo yokukhupha amanzi kunye nokhuseleko lweprojekthi.