Yeyiphi eyakhiwa kuqala, yi-geotextile okanye ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi

Kwinjineli, ii-geotextile zinxulumene ne-Dreaminage plate. Yinto esetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-geotechnical kwaye ingasetyenziswa ekunyangweni kwesiseko, ukwahlulwa kokuthintela amanzi, ukukhupha amanzi kunye neminye imisebenzi.

1. Iimpawu kunye nemisebenzi yee-geotextiles kunye neebhodi zokukhupha amanzi

1、I-Geotextile: I-Geotextile ilukwe kakhulu ngeefayibha ze-polymer ezifana ne-polyester kunye ne-polypropylene, kwaye inamandla okuxinana, ukunwebeka, ukumelana nokugqwala kunye nokumelana nokuguga. Inemisebenzi yokuthintela amanzi, ukwahlula, ukuqinisa, ukuthintela ukuhluzwa, njl.njl., enokukhusela izakhiwo kunye nemibhobho engaphantsi komhlaba ekukhukulisekeni nasekungeneni komhlaba, kwaye iphucule uzinzo lulonke lweprojekthi.

2、Ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi: Ukungena kwamanzi kwibhodi yokukhupha amanzi kulungile kakhulu. Ngokwesiqhelo yenziwe ngezinto zepolymer kwaye yenzelwe ukuba kubekho imijelo yokukhupha amanzi okanye amaqhuma ngaphakathi ukuze kuphunyezwe ukukhupha amanzi ngokukhawuleza. Ingakhupha amanzi angaphezulu emhlabeni, inciphise amanqanaba amanzi angaphantsi komhlaba, iphucule imeko-bume yomhlaba, kwaye inciphise iingxaki ezifana nokubekwa kwesiseko okubangelwa kukuqokelelwa kwamanzi.

Ipleyiti yokukhupha amanzi

2. Ukuqwalaselwa kolandelelwano lolwakhiwo

1. Iimfuneko zokukhupha amanzi kwisiseko: Ukuba iprojekthi ineemfuno ezicacileyo zokukhupha amanzi kwisiseko, ingakumbi xa kusetyenziswa ukuhambisa amanzi ngaphandle ukukhokela ukuhamba kwamanzi angaphantsi komhlaba ukuya kwiindawo zokukhupha amanzi phantsi komhlaba, kucetyiswa ukuba kubekwe iibhodi zokukhupha amanzi kuqala. Ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi inokususa ngokukhawuleza umswakama kwisiseko, ibonelele ngendawo yokusebenza eyomileyo nezinzileyo ye-geotextile, kwaye isebenzise ngcono imisebenzi yokuthintela amanzi kunye nokwahlulahlula i-geotextile.

2、Iimfuneko zokwahlukanisa ezingangeni manzi: Ukuba iprojekthi ineemfuno eziphezulu zokwahlukanisa ezingangeni manzi, njengezakhiwo ezingaphantsi komhlaba ukuthintela ukungena kwamanzi angaphantsi komhlaba, kucetyiswa ukuba kubekwe i-geotextile kuqala. Ii-geotextile azingeni manzi kakhulu kwaye zinokuwahlula amanzi angaphantsi komhlaba ekudibaneni ngqo nezakhiwo ezingaphantsi komhlaba, zikhusela izakhiwo ezingaphantsi komhlaba ekukhukulisekeni.

3. Iimeko zokwakha nokusebenza kakuhle: Kwizakhiwo zokwenyani, iimeko zokwakha nokusebenza kakuhle nazo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, ukwakhiwa kwe-geotextile kulula kakhulu, kulula ukukusika, ukuxubha kunye nokulungisa. Xa ibhodi yokukhupha amanzi ibekwe, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba umjelo wokukhupha amanzi okanye indawo yokuqubha ijongiswe ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye kufuneka kwenziwe umsebenzi wokudibanisa nokulungisa ofunekayo. Ke ngoko, xa iimeko zivuma, ukwakhiwa kwe-geotextile kungagqitywa kuqala, ukuze kube lula ukubekwa kweebhodi zokukhupha amanzi emva koko.

Njengoko kunokubonwa koku kungasentla, ulandelelwano lolwakhiwo lwebhodi ye-geotextile kunye nebhodi yokukhupha amanzi kufuneka lumiselwe ngokweemfuno ezithile zobunjineli kunye neemeko zokwakha. Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, ukuba ukukhupha amanzi yeyona njongo iphambili, kucetyiswa ukuba kubekwe iibhodi zokukhupha amanzi kuqala; Ukuba ukwahlula amanzi yinjongo ephambili, kucetyiswa ukuba kubekwe i-geotextile kuqala. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha, kuyimfuneko ukulandela ngokungqongqo iinkcukacha zokwakha ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa, uqhagamshelo kunye nokulungiswa ngokuchanekileyo kwebhodi ye-geotextile kunye nebhodi yokukhupha amanzi ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nesiphumo seprojekthi.

I-Geotextile