Ukudibana kwenethi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo enamacala amathathu

Inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo enamacala amathathu Yinto yokukhupha amanzi esetyenziswa kakhulu kubunjineli kwaye ingasetyenziswa kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma, iindlela ezinkulu, oololiwe, iibhulorho, iitonela, amagumbi angaphantsi komhlaba kunye nezinye iiprojekthi. Inesakhiwo esidibeneyo esahlukileyo somgangatho wegridi kunye nezinto zepolymer, ngoko ke ayinayo nje kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle kokukhupha amanzi, kodwa ikwanazo nemisebenzi emininzi efana nokukhusela kunye nokwahlukanisa. Itekhnoloji yayo yokudibanisa inokunxulunyaniswa nokuzinza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokukhupha amanzi kwiprojekthi yonke.

1. Inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo enamacala amathathu Iimpawu ezisisiseko ze

Inethi yokukhupha amanzi edityanisiweyo enamacala amathathu yenziwe nge-mesh core eguquguqukayo enamacala amathathu kunye ne-polymer geomaterial, kwaye umaleko wayo oyintloko ngokubanzi wenziwe nge-polyethylene enoxinano oluphezulu (HDPE) Okanye i-polypropylene (PP) Yenziwe, inomthamo obalaseleyo wokuthwala umthwalo kunye nozinzo. I-geomaterial egubungela umaleko oyintloko inokuphucula ukumelana kwayo nokungangeni kwamanzi, kwaye ikwaxhotyiswe ngemibhobho yokukhupha amanzi ngokukhawuleza.

2. Ukubaluleka kobuchwepheshe obuhambelanayo

Kwinkqubo yokubeka inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi edibeneyo enamacala amathathu, iteknoloji yokudibanisa imijikelo ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukudibana ngokuchanekileyo akuqinisekisi nje kuphela ukuqhubeka nokuthembeka kwenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi, kodwa kukwaphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokukhupha amanzi kunye nokuzinza kweprojekthi iyonke. Ukudibana okungafanelekanga kunokukhokelela ekuphumeni kwamanzi, ukuvuza kwamanzi kunye nezinye iingxaki, eziya kuchaphazela umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lweprojekthi.

3. Amanyathelo ahambelanayo othungelwano lokukhupha amanzi oludityanisiweyo olunemilinganiselo emithathu

1. Lungisa indlela izinto ezisebenza ngayo: Kubalulekile ukulungisa indlela izinto ezisebenza ngayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ubude bomqulu wezinto eziluhlaza buhambelana nobude be-geomembrane engangenisi amanzi.

2、Ukupheliswa kunye nokudibana: Inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi ye-geotechnical edibeneyo kufuneka ipheliswe, kwaye i-geotextile ekwi-geonet core ekufutshane kufuneka ihambelane kunye neebha zentsimbi ze-roll material. Ii-geonet cores ze-geosynthetic rolls ezikufutshane kufuneka ziqhagamshelwe omnye komnye ngee-buckles zeplastiki ezimhlophe ezifana nobisi okanye ii-polymer straps, kwaye ii-straps kufuneka ziqhagamshelwe amaxesha amaninzi rhoqo kwi-30 cm ukuphucula uzinzo lonxibelelwano.

3. Unyango lwe-Geotextile kwiibha zentsimbi ezigqumayo: Indlela i-geotextile egqumayo ngayo iibha zentsimbi ezigqumayo kufuneka ifane nendlela i-filler accumulation ngayo. Ukuba ibekwe phakathi kwe-subgrade okanye i-sub-base, kufuneka kwenziwe i-continuous welding, i-round head welding okanye i-stitching treatment ukuqinisekisa ukuba umaleko ophezulu we-geotextile uyaqiniswa. Ukuba kusetyenziswa i-stitching, sebenzisa indlela ye-round head stitching okanye indlela yesiqhelo yokuthunga ukuze uhlangabezane neemfuno ezincinci zobude be-needle angle.

4. Uqhagamshelo lweenethiwekhi zokukhupha amanzi ezithe tye nezithe nkqo: Ngexesha lenkqubo yokubeka, uqhagamshelo phakathi kweenethiwekhi zokukhupha amanzi ezidityanisiweyo ezithe tye kunye neenethiwekhi zokukhupha amanzi ezidityanisiweyo ezide ezidityanisiweyo ezidityanisiweyo zibaluleke kakhulu. Indawo apho iinethi zokukhupha amanzi ezimbini eziza kudityaniswa khona zidibana ne-Non-woven geotextile. Krazula ububanzi obuthile, usike inxalenye ephakathi ye-mesh core, uze udibanise isiphelo se-mesh core nge-flat welding, kwaye ekugqibeleni uqhagamshele ii-geotextile ezidityanisiweyo kumacala omabini egridi ngokulandelelana.

5, Umthungo kunye nokuzalisa: Emva kokubeka, amalaphu angalukwanga kumacala omabini ajikeleze umongo we-mesh kufuneka athungwe kunye ukuze kuthintelwe ukungcola ukungena umongo we-mesh kwaye kuchaphazele ukusebenza komongo. Xa kuzaliswa umongo, ubukhulu bomongo we-backfill yomaleko ngamnye abuyi kuba ngaphezu kwama-40 cm, Kwaye kufuneka ihlanganiswe umaleko ngomnye nomnye ukuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle komongo wenethiwekhi yomongo.

Kuyabonakala koku kungasentla ukuba itekhnoloji yokudibanisa inethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi enemilinganiselo emithathu yeyona nto iphambili ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo kokukhupha amanzi kunye nozinzo lobunjineli. Ngeendlela namanyathelo ahambelanayo afanelekileyo, ukuqhubeka kunye nokuthembeka kwenethiwekhi yokukhupha amanzi kunokuqinisekiswa, kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kokukhupha amanzi kunye nokhuseleko lweprojekthi yonke kunokuphuculwa.