Kumaphrojekthi obunjiniyela ahilela ukuvikelwa kwemithambeka yokulondolozwa kwamanzi, ukulungiswa kwemisele yomfula, ukuvuselelwa kwezimayini, kanye nemisele yamanzi kamasipala, izindlela zokwakha ukhonkolo zendabuko ziveza izinkinga ezinkulu—ezibonakala ngezinqubo ezinzima, izikhathi zokwakha ezinde, kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo okulinganiselwe. I-Shandong Hongyue Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. igxile ocwaningweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwezinto ezintsha ze-geotechnical composite, yethula umkhiqizo we-“Cement Blanket” osebenza kahle kakhulu. Isebenzisa izinzuzo eziyisithupha eziyinhloko—ukulula kokufakwa, ukungangenwa kwamanzi okuphezulu kanye nokumelana nokuqhekeka, amandla esakhiwo anokwethenjelwa, ukumelana nokugqwala nokuqina, ubungane bemvelo, kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo okuqinile—lo mkhiqizo unikeza amaphrojekthi obunjiniyela isisombululo esilula, esisebenza kahle kakhulu, kanye nesikhathi eside sokuvimbela ukuvuza kwamanzi kanye nokuvikelwa kobuso. Usetshenziswe kabanzi kumaphrojekthi amaningi abalulekile kazwelonke ezweni lonke, uthola ukuqashelwa okuphezulu emakethe.
I. Ukwakhiwa Okulula: Ukusebenza Kahle Kakhulu kanye Nentuthuko Esheshayo
Ingubo Yokumboza Imvelo i-Hongyue iyinto eyenziwe kusengaphambili, efana nokwakheka kwe-roll eqeda isidingo sokuxuba endaweni, ukumiswa kwefomu, noma ukucindezela kokudlidliza. Ukufakwa kuqedwa ngokuvula nje impahla bese uyinisela ukuze kuqalwe ukuqina; inqubo ilula ngokwanele ukuthi izisebenzi ezivamile zikwazi ukuyenza ngemva kokuqeqeshwa okuncane, ngaleyo ndlela zinciphise kakhulu izidingo zabasebenzi nemishini. Umkhiqizo ufinyelela ukusetha kokuqala zingakapheli amahora amabili futhi ufinyelela ku-80% wamandla awo aklanyelwe zingakapheli amahora angu-24. Lokhu kusheshisa isikhathi sokwakha ngaphezu kuka-70% uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zendabuko zekhonkrithi, okwenza kube kuhle kakhulu kumaphrojekthi okuthunyelwa ngokushesha njengokulungiswa okuphuthumayo, ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda yasemakhaya, kanye nemisebenzi yokugcina amanzi emincane, ngenkathi kunciphisa ngempumelelo izindleko ezihlobene nesikhathi kanye nokuphatha.
II. Ukungangeni Okuqinile: Kungangeni manzi ngokuphelele
Lo mkhiqizo unesakhiwo esihlanganisiwe semicu enezinhlangothi ezintathu ehlanganiswe nefomula ekhethekile esekelwe kusimende. Lapho iqina, yakha ungqimba oluvikelayo oluqhubekayo, oluqinile, noluqinile olune-coefficient yokungena engaphansi kuka-10⁻⁷ cm/s—oludlula kakhulu amandla okuvimbela ukuvuza kwe-mortars yendabuko kanye nokhonkolo ojwayelekile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isetshenziswa ophahleni lwemisele yomfula, ukuvimbela amanzi okwenziwa echibini, noma ukuvikelwa kwemisele yamanzi kanye namachibi, le nto ivimba ngempumelelo ukuvuza kwamanzi, ixazulula izingozi ezingaba khona zokuvuza emthonjeni, futhi isungula isithiyo esingangenwa amanzi esihlala isikhathi eside.
III. Amandla Aphezulu Nokumelana Nokuqhekeka: Kuzinzile Futhi Kuhlala Isikhathi Eside
Njengoba ifaka uhlaka lwe-fiber oluqinisayo olwakhelwe ngaphakathi, le nto ibonisa ukumelana okunamandla, okuguquguqukayo, kanye nokushayisana. Uma isilungisiwe, inamandla afanayo okwakheka kuyo yonke indawo, imelana nokuqhekeka, ukuthululwa kothuli ebusweni, kanye nokuhlukaniswa. Umkhiqizo uyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezisekelo ezincane, uhlala uphelele ngaphandle kokulimala ngisho nalapho ungqimba lwesisekelo olungaphansi lushintshashintsha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubonisa ukumelana okuvelele nokuguguleka kwamanzi kanye nemijikelezo yokuncibilika. Uma isetshenziswa ezindaweni ezingaphandle, ezivulekile, inesikhathi senkonzo seminyaka engama-20 kuya kwengama-30, idinga ukulungiswa okuncane kwesikhathi eside futhi iletha izinzuzo ezihlala isikhathi eside kusukela ekufakweni okukodwa. IV. Okuluhlaza, Okunekhabhoni Ephansi, Okuphephile, Nobungani Nemvelo
Izinqubo zokukhiqiza nezokwakha azikhiphi uthuli, umsindo, noma ukukhishwa kwamanzi angcolile. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kufinyelela engxenyeni eyodwa kweziyishumi kuphela zekhonkrithi yendabuko, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwesimende kanye nokukhishwa kwekhabhoni. Lo mkhiqizo awunabo ubuthi, awunaphunga, futhi awunazo izinsimbi ezisindayo; ungathintana ngqo nemithombo yamanzi kanye nomhlabathi ngaphandle kokungcolisa indawo ezungezile. Ngokuhambisana nezidingo zezinto zokwakha eziluhlaza kanye nokwakhiwa kobunjiniyela bezemvelo, kwenza kube lula ukuthuthukiswa okusebenzisana kwamaphrojekthi obunjiniyela kanye nokulondolozwa kwemvelo.
Ummeleli waseShandong Hongyue Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. uthe inkampani izoqhubeka nokujulisa ubuchwepheshe bayo emkhakheni wezinto ezintsha ze-geotechnical. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusha ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwemikhiqizo yayo yengubo yekhonkrithi, inkampani inikeza uchungechunge lwezinsizakalo oluphelele—kusukela ekuhlinzekweni kwezinto kanye nesiqondiso sobuchwepheshe kuya ekuhleleni ukwakha. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuhlinzeka ngezixazululo zokuvimbela nokuvikeleka kwamanzi ezithembekile, ezisebenzayo, nezingabizi kakhulu zamaphrojekthi kuyo yonke imikhakha efana nokongiwa kwamanzi, ingqalasizinda kamasipala, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo, kanye nokumbiwa kwezimayini, ngaleyo ndlela kunegalelo ekuthuthukisweni kwekhwalithi ephezulu kokwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-17-2026
