Pazuva rekutanga rekuvaka, vashandi vanotanga nekugadzirira nzvimbo dzakatenuka nedzemugero zvakanyatsonaka. Vanobvisa masora, ivhu rakaremara, nematombo akapinza, vachiona kuti kusarongeka kwepamusoro kunochengetwa mukati me ±50mm kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti pasi rakati sandara uye rakamanikana. Kune nzvimbo dzakatenuka dzakaoma, mainjiniya vanogadzirisa gradient kuti vadzivise kukwira kwakanyanya kuti kusakanganisa kunaka kwekuisa; mune dzimwe nzvimbo, geotextile underlayment inoiswawo kare kudzivirira jira resimende kubva pakukuvadzwa nezvinhu zvakapinza, nokudaro vachigadzira hwaro hwakasimba hwebasa rinotevera.
Kana magumbeze esimende akamonerwa asvika panzvimbo yacho, vashandi vanoacheka nemazvo zvichienderana nehukuru hwakasarudzwa, zvichiita kuti pave nemuganhu we 10–15 cm. Panguva yekuisa, magumbeze anomonerwa kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi pamawere uye munzira yekuyerera kwemvura mukati memigero. Izvi zvinoita kuti pamusoro pegumbeze parambe pakasimba—pasina makwinya kana zvikamu zvakasungirirwa—uye zvinoenderana zvakakwana nenzvimbo isina kurongeka.
Pamajoini anopindirana, mutemo wakasimba wekuti "majoini epamusoro anopindirana neapasi, achitevera gwara rekuyerera kwemvura" unotevedzwa zvakasimba, neapamativi anopindirana anoyera ≥15 cm uye akareba anopindirana ≥10 cm. Zvadaro, mapini eΦ8mm anchor ane magadziko eΦ8mm akashongedzwa nemawashers anoshandiswa kuchengetedza jira muchimiro chegrid ne space ye 1.0–1.5 m. Pamusoro, patsoka, uye pamakona emawere, space inoderedzwa kusvika 0.5 m kuti iite kuti jira resimende rirambe rakakora, richinyatsovhara jira resimende panzvimbo yaro uye kudzivirira kutsvedza kana kuzvimba mushure mekunyorova.
Nyanzvi dzekuvaka dzinosimbisa kuti zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha zvinofanira kucherechedzwa zvakanyanya panguva yekuisa jira resimende: (1) Kana tembiricha yadzikira pasi pe5°C kana kukwira pamusoro pe30°C, matanho ekudzivirira kana ekutonhodza anofanira kuitwa kudzivirira kukanganisa hydration reaction; (2) Kupfapfaidza zvakananga pamusoro pejira nepfuti dzemvura dzine simba rakawanda kunorambidzwa kudzivirira kurasikirwa neslurry yesimende; uye (3) Kunyanya kutarisisa kunofanirwa kupihwa pakudiridza misungo inopindirana nenzvimbo dzekusimbisa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inonamira zvakanaka uye yakaenzana pamusoro pese. Kungonyanya kutarisisa zvinhu izvi chete ndiko kunogona kuita kuti nzira iyi itsva ibudirire zvizere, zvichikonzera mapurojekiti einjiniya akasimba uye emhando yepamusoro.
Chichichinja kubva pajira rakapfava kuita goko rekudzivirira rakaomarara, jira resimende—rine maitiro aro ekuisa mashoma uye kugona kwaro kushanda zvakanaka—rinovhura nzira itsva yekuvandudza kunaka uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemapurojekiti ezvivakwa. Sezvo tekinoroji iyi ichiramba ichikura, iyi "midziyo yepamusoro-soro inochinjika" yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, nokudaro ichibatsira mukuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa zvakasvibira uye zvinoshanda.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-09-2026
